屏幕时间、静音、混合信息和恐慌:大流行病期间知识工作者的国际自动人种学研究

Mark Finney, Jacqueline O’Reilly, Claire Wallace
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒大流行引发了全球范围内工作场所的变化,导致生活方式和工作条件迅速改变。在组织和政府努力制定法规和政策的同时,个人也被迫寻找管理 工作和生活的方法。在大流行病和隔离期间,一群来自世界各地的知识工作者通过虚拟方式召开了会议,并同意使用定性自述方法来研究隔离是如何扰乱他们传统的工作和护理模式的。在本文中,我们将两种沟通视角--不确定性减少理论和复原力--应用到参与者的日记中,以了解参与者如何表述内部和外部压力、日记作者为克服这些压力所做的努力,以及他们在克服压力过程中取得的不同成功。对这些传播概念的事后应用表明,虽然日记作者在某些方面享有特权,但他们也不能幸免于大流行病在社会、职业和情感方面造成的后果,而且他们在建立复原力方面所做的努力也不尽相同,尤其是在使用传播技术方面。日记作者报告说,他们在多个层面上与不确定性作斗争,不确定性造成了个人情感和文化上的困扰。工作、家庭和社区的混乱极大地影响了人们的幸福感和应对挑战的能力。此外,日记作者还感受到了复杂和相互竞争的角色,因为他们既要在家工作,又要为人父母,还要保持参与。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Screen time, mute, mixed messages, and panic: An international auto-ethnographic study of knowledge workers during a pandemic
The coronavirus pandemic provoked worldwide changes to the workplace, leading to rapid changes in lifestyles and working conditions. While organizations and governments struggled to develop regulations and policies, individuals were forced to find ways to manage work and life. During the pandemic and quarantine, a group of knowledge workers from around the world convened virtually and agreed to use qualitative autoethnographic methods to study how the quarantine disrupted their conventional patterns of work and care. In this article, we apply two communication perspectives—uncertainty reduction theory and resilience— to participant diaries to understand how participants represent internal and external stressors, the efforts diarists employed to overcome those stressors, and their varying success in doing so. Post-hoc application of these communication concepts suggests that the diarists, though privileged in some ways, were not exempt from the social, professional, and emotional consequences of the pandemic and that their efforts to enact resilience were unevenly successful, especially in relation to their use of communications technology. Diarists reported struggling with uncertainty at numerous levels and that uncertainty contributed to individual emotional and cultural distress. Disruptions to work, home, and communities significantly affected wellbeing and ability to cope with challenges. Added to this were the complex and competing roles that diarists felt as they struggled to work from home, parent, and remain engaged.
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