让 Sdn 2 terong Tawah 的学生使用防晒霜,努力防止紫外线的负面影响

M. A. Ramadhan, Hidayatul Azizah, Lalu Denendra Praditama, Halimatussakdiyah, Nisa Isneni Hanifa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚是一个热带国家,长期暴露在阳光下。太阳会发出紫外线,长期暴露在紫外线下会导致各种健康问题,如晒伤、过早衰老、晒黑、红斑形成,最终导致皮肤癌。预防紫外线辐射的负面影响至关重要,尤其是对于经常参加户外活动的儿童。这项活动旨在提高儿童对紫外线过度照射对健康危害的认识,教育他们采取预防措施,从而提高社区的整体健康质量,尤其是儿童的健康质量。本次活动采用的方法包括一系列活动:开场、前测以评估参与者在接受信息前的理解程度、提供材料以增强参与者的知识、讨论、后测以评估参与者在材料提供后的理解程度,以及结束。根据前测-后测结果,前测平均分为 39.09 ± 19.001,最低分为 00.00,最高分为 60.00。测试后的平均得分是 66.36 ± 20.83,最低分为 20.00,最高分为 100.00。统计分析表明,前测和后测的平均分都有明显提高(P<0.05),表明参与者在接受材料前后的知识水平都有所提高。这些结果表明,宣传活动有效地提高了参与者对紫外线过度照射对健康的危害及其预防措施的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN TABIR SURYA PADA SISWA SDN 2 TERONG TAWAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCEGAH DAMPAK NEGATIF SINAR UV
Indonesia is a tropical country with prolonged exposure to sunlight. The sun emits UV rays, and prolonged exposure to these rays can lead to various health issues such as sunburn, premature aging, tanning, erythema formation, and ultimately, skin cancer. Preventing the negative effects of UV radiation is crucial, especially for children who often engage in outdoor activities. The aim of this initiative is to enhance children's awareness of the dangers of excessive UV exposure to health and educate them on preventive measures, thereby improving the overall health quality of the community, particularly among children. The method employed in this activity includes a series of events: opening, pretest to assess participants' understanding before receiving information, delivering the material to enhance participants' knowledge, discussion, posttest to evaluate participants' understanding after the material presentation, and closure. Based on the pretest-posttest results, the average pretest score was 39.09 ± 19.001, with the lowest score at 00.00 and the highest at 60.00. The average posttest score was 66.36 ± 20.83, with the lowest at 20.00 and the highest at 100.00. Statistical analysis indicates a significant improvement in the average pretest and posttest scores (p<0.05), demonstrating an increase in participants' knowledge before and after receiving the material. These findings suggest that the awareness campaign has effectively increased the participants' knowledge regarding the dangers of excessive UV exposure to health and its preventive measures.
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