印度卡纳塔克邦图马库鲁地区农民对定制雇用服务中心看法的实证分析

Anil K, B. Jirli, N. H M, Preeti Y H
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摘要

农民对定制雇用服务中心有用性的看法是指他们对这些设施的意见和态度,特别是在获取机械、成本效益、生产率效益、技术采用和减少劳动力方面。2020-21 年期间在卡纳塔克邦图马库鲁地区开展的研究是一项 "事后 "研究,重点关注农民对雇用中心有用性的看法。研究选取了海关雇用服务中心有效运作的 8 个县。有关对定制雇用中心目标的看法的结果显示,超过五分之二的受访者(45.38%)属于中等类别,平均值 = 32.65,标准差 = 3.42。有 42.13%的受访者对海关关务中心的好处认知度为高,有 46.15%的受访者对海关关务中心的好处认知度为低。定制雇用服务中心对农民的总体看法有显著影响,即超过三分之一(36.15%)的受访者属于高看法水平。农民只需为使用的亩数或小时数付费这一说法的成分载荷为 0.83,其次是克服农业生产中的劳动力问题,成分载荷为 0.76。通过提供负担得起的各种农用机械和设备,定制租赁服务中心大大提高了作业效率,最大限度地减少了投入损失,并促进了可持续的耕作方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Empirical Analysis of Farmer’s Perspectives on Custom Hiring Service Centres in Tumakuru District of Karnataka, India
The perception of farmers regarding the usefulness of Custom Hiring Service Centre’s refers to their opinions and attitudes toward these facilities, particularly in terms of accessing machinery, cost-effectiveness, productivity benefits, technology adoption, and labor reduction. The study conducted in Tumakuru district of Karnataka during 2020-21 was an "ex post facto" research focusing on farmers' perceptions of the usefulness of hiring centers. Eight taluks were chosen, where Custom Hiring Service Centre’s were operated effectively. The results pertaining to the perception towards objectives of Custom hiring centers showed that more than two-fifths of respondents (45.38 %) falling under the medium category with Mean = 32.65 and SD = 3.42, perception towards availability of services in also saw positive outcomes through the services of Custom Hiring Service Centre’s. With 42.13 per cent of respondents in the high category and perception towards benefits of CHSC with 46.15 per cent of respondents were categorized as low. The Custom Hiring Service Centre’s had a notable impact on overall perception of farmers i.e., more than one third (36.15 %) of the respondents falls under high perception level. The statement farmers pay only for the number of acres or the number of hours used has component loading of 0.83 followed by overcome the problem of labour in agricultural operation with 0.76 component loading. Through the provision of affordable access to a diverse range of farm machinery and equipment, Custom Hiring Service Centre’s have significantly enhanced operational efficiency, minimized input losses, and promoted sustainable farming practices.
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