对惊讶和惊讶-不赞同问题的手势模式的跨文化分析

IF 1.8 2区文学 N/A LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Intercultural Pragmatics Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1515/ip-2024-3002

Alessandra Giorgi, Erika Petrocchi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中，我们探讨了不同语言和文化中表达惊讶和不赞同的手势模式问题。迄今为止所获得的结果表明了一种有趣的、在某种意义上相当令人吃惊的统一性。我们考虑了两类特殊问题：表达惊讶的反期待问题和惊讶-不赞同问题，即表达惊讶的带有负面倾向的句子，并采用了涉及句子重复和自发生成的实验设计。我们重点研究了这些句子在越南语、韩语和日语中的实现情况，并将其与之前在意大利语中获得的结果进行了比较，还在那不勒斯语、西班牙语和德语中进行了复制。我们的研究基于乔姆斯基和传统生成语法学者提出的极简主义理论框架。

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A cross-cultural analysis of the gestural pattern of surprise and surprise-disapproval questions

In this article, we address the issue concerning the gestural patterns in expressing surprise and disapproval across various languages and cultures. The results obtained so far point to an interesting, and in a sense rather surprising, uniformity. We consider two types of special questions: counter-expectational questions expressing surprise and surprise-disapproval questions, i.e., sentences expressing surprise with a negative orientation, and adopt an experimental design involving sentence repetition and spontaneous production. We focus on the realization of these sentences in Vietnamese, Korean and Japanese, which we compare with the results previously obtained for Italian and replicated for Neapolitan, Spanish and German. Our research is based on the Minimalist theoretical framework developed by Chomsky and scholars in the tradition of generative grammar.

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来源期刊

Intercultural Pragmatics Multiple-

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

36.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： Intercultural Pragmatics is a fully peer-reviewed forum for theoretical and applied pragmatics research. The goal of the journal is to promote the development and understanding of pragmatic theory and intercultural competence by publishing research that focuses on general theoretical issues, more than one language and culture, or varieties of one language. Intercultural Pragmatics encourages ‘interculturality’ both within the discipline and in pragmatic research. It supports interaction and scholarly debate between researchers representing different subfields of pragmatics including the linguistic, cognitive, social, and interlanguage paradigms. The intercultural perspective is relevant not only to each line of research within pragmatics but also extends to several other disciplines such as anthropology, theoretical and applied linguistics, psychology, communication, sociolinguistics, second language acquisition, and bi- and multilingualism. Intercultural Pragmatics makes a special effort to cross disciplinary boundaries. What we primarily look for is innovative approaches and ideas that do not always fit into existing paradigms, and lead to new ways of thinking about language. Intercultural Pragmatics has always encouraged the publication of theoretical papers including linguistic and philosophical pragmatics that are very important for research in intercultural pragmatics.