盈利能力、杠杆作用和公司规模对及时提交财务报告的影响

Hendri Yan Nyale, Henni Rolita Gultom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解作为自变量的盈利能力、杠杆率和公司规模对作为因变量的财务报告提交及时性的影响。本研究中的盈利能力变量使用 ROE 作为衡量工具,杠杆率使用 DER 作为衡量工具,最后公司规模变量使用 Ln 作为衡量工具。本研究使用的是 2020-2022 年期间在 IDX 上市的物业和房地产行业。获得 48 家公司作为研究对象,因此研究样本为 144 个。本研究采用定量方法,使用从 IDX 获取的二手数据。抽样过程采用了目的性抽样技术。使用 SPSS 25 应用程序进行的分析测试表明,盈利能力、杠杆率和公司规模对财务报告提交的及时性同时存在影响。结果发现,盈利能力和杠杆率对提交财务报告的及时性没有显著影响,而公司规模对提交财务报告的及时性有积极影响。 关键词杠杆率 公司规模 提交财务报表的及时性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KETEPATAN WAKTU PENYAMPAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN
The research was conducted to see the effect of the variables of profitability, leverage, and company size as independent variables on the timeliness of financial report submission as the dependent variable. The profitability variable in this study uses ROE as a measuring tool, for leverage using DER as a measuring tool, and finally Ln is used as a measuring tool for the company size variable. This research uses the property and real estate sector industry listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. 48 companies were obtained for the population so that the research sample was 144. This research uses quantitative methods and uses secondary data sourced from the IDX. The sampling process applies purposive sampling technique. The analysis test processed using the SPSS 25 application shows that there is a simultaneous influence on profitability and leverage, and company size on the timeliness of financial report submission. It was found that profitability and leverage did not have a significant influence on the timeliness of submitting financial reports, while company size showed a positive influence on the timeliness of submitting financial reports.. Keywords: Leverage, Company Size, Timeliness of Submitting Financial Statements
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