2015 年印度尼西亚对罗辛亚族寻求庇护者的外交政策变化:外交政策变化视角

Grace Lumban Gaol, Prihandono Wibowo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2015 年,一艘载有罗兴亚难民的外国船只在亚齐省登陆,震惊了印度尼西亚。不仅印尼,马来西亚和泰国也经历了同样的事件。这些难民前来寻求临时庇护的原因是该国的冲突威胁到了缅甸罗兴亚部落的生存。印尼的拒绝引起了国内外的各种反应。作为回应,印尼最终接受了罗兴亚难民的存在,并签署了《东南亚人口非正常流动问题部长级会议联合声明》(Joint Statement Ministerial Meeting on Irregular Movement of People in Southeast Asia)。我们将利用外交政策变化理论进一步研究这些外交政策变化,以确定影响外交政策制定者决定其外交政策的因素。本研究将采用解释-定性方法来分析印尼抓住机会之窗,促成东南亚人口非正常流动问题部长级会议联合声明的势头。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INDONESIA'S FOREIGN POLICY CHANGE TOWARDS ROHINGYA ETHNIC ASYLUM SEEKERS IN 2015: A Foreign Policy Change Perspective
In 2015, Indonesia was shocked by the landing of a foreign ship containing Rohingya refugees in Aceh province. Not only Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand also experienced the same incident. The refugees came to obtain temporary asylum due to the country's conflict, which threatened the survival of the Rohingya tribe in Myanmar. Indonesia's rejection gave rise to various reactions from within and outside the country. Responding to this, Indonesia finally accepted the existence of Rohingya refugees by also signing the Joint Statement Ministerial Meeting on Irregular Movement of People in Southeast Asia. These foreign policy changes will be examined further using the Foreign Policy Change theory to determine the factors influencing foreign policy-makers in deciding their foreign policy. This research will use explanatory-qualitative methods to analyze Indonesia's momentum in taking windows of opportunity toward the Joint Statement Ministerial Meeting on Irregular Movement of People in Southeast Asia. 
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