在 COVID-19 出现之前和之后,全美婴儿呼吸道合胞病毒相关支气管炎的地理分布进展情况:2015-2023 年四个卫生系统的研究结果。

IF 4.3 4区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Adam Z. Blatt, Mina Suh, Emmanuel B. Walter Jr, Charles T. Wood, Claudia Espinosa, Maria E. Enriquez-Bruce, Joseph Domachowske, Danielle Daniels, Sonia Budhecha, Amanda Elliott, Zachary Wolf, Emory B. Waddell, Naimisha Movva, Heidi Reichert, Jon P. Fryzek, Christopher B. Nelson
{"title":"在 COVID-19 出现之前和之后,全美婴儿呼吸道合胞病毒相关支气管炎的地理分布进展情况:2015-2023 年四个卫生系统的研究结果。","authors":"Adam Z. Blatt,&nbsp;Mina Suh,&nbsp;Emmanuel B. Walter Jr,&nbsp;Charles T. Wood,&nbsp;Claudia Espinosa,&nbsp;Maria E. Enriquez-Bruce,&nbsp;Joseph Domachowske,&nbsp;Danielle Daniels,&nbsp;Sonia Budhecha,&nbsp;Amanda Elliott,&nbsp;Zachary Wolf,&nbsp;Emory B. Waddell,&nbsp;Naimisha Movva,&nbsp;Heidi Reichert,&nbsp;Jon P. Fryzek,&nbsp;Christopher B. Nelson","doi":"10.1111/irv.13298","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a substantial cause of infant morbidity and mortality due to seasonal peaks of bronchiolitis across the United States. Clinical and viral surveillance plays a pivotal role in helping hospital systems prepare for expected surges in RSV bronchiolitis. Existing surveillance efforts have shown a geographic pattern of RSV positivity across the United States, with cases typically starting in the southeast and spreading north and west. Public health measures implemented due to the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted viral transmission across the nation and altered the expected seasonality of RSV. The impact of these changes on the geographic progression of infant RSV bronchiolitis across the United States has not been described.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Here, we used clinical and viral surveillance data from four health care systems located in different regions of the United States to describe the geographic progression of infant RSV bronchiolitis across the country from 2015 to 2023.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Prior to widespread circulation of SARS-CoV-2, infant RSV bronchiolitis followed an established geographic pattern associated with seasonal epidemics originating in Florida and spreading north (North Carolina and New York) and later westward (Nevada). Although public health and social measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the seasonality of RSV disease, infant RSV bronchiolitis epidemics progressed across the nation in a pattern identical to the prepandemic era.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Our findings highlight the importance of ongoing clinical and viral surveillance to optimally track the onset of RSV epidemics and allow health care systems to prepare for expected RSV bronchiolitis surges.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":13544,"journal":{"name":"Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/irv.13298","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Geographic Progression of Infant Respiratory Syncytial Virus Associated Bronchiolitis Across the United States Before and Since the Onset of COVID-19: Results From Four Health Systems, 2015–2023\",\"authors\":\"Adam Z. Blatt,&nbsp;Mina Suh,&nbsp;Emmanuel B. Walter Jr,&nbsp;Charles T. Wood,&nbsp;Claudia Espinosa,&nbsp;Maria E. Enriquez-Bruce,&nbsp;Joseph Domachowske,&nbsp;Danielle Daniels,&nbsp;Sonia Budhecha,&nbsp;Amanda Elliott,&nbsp;Zachary Wolf,&nbsp;Emory B. Waddell,&nbsp;Naimisha Movva,&nbsp;Heidi Reichert,&nbsp;Jon P. Fryzek,&nbsp;Christopher B. Nelson\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/irv.13298\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a substantial cause of infant morbidity and mortality due to seasonal peaks of bronchiolitis across the United States. Clinical and viral surveillance plays a pivotal role in helping hospital systems prepare for expected surges in RSV bronchiolitis. Existing surveillance efforts have shown a geographic pattern of RSV positivity across the United States, with cases typically starting in the southeast and spreading north and west. Public health measures implemented due to the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted viral transmission across the nation and altered the expected seasonality of RSV. The impact of these changes on the geographic progression of infant RSV bronchiolitis across the United States has not been described.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Here, we used clinical and viral surveillance data from four health care systems located in different regions of the United States to describe the geographic progression of infant RSV bronchiolitis across the country from 2015 to 2023.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Prior to widespread circulation of SARS-CoV-2, infant RSV bronchiolitis followed an established geographic pattern associated with seasonal epidemics originating in Florida and spreading north (North Carolina and New York) and later westward (Nevada). Although public health and social measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the seasonality of RSV disease, infant RSV bronchiolitis epidemics progressed across the nation in a pattern identical to the prepandemic era.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Our findings highlight the importance of ongoing clinical and viral surveillance to optimally track the onset of RSV epidemics and allow health care systems to prepare for expected RSV bronchiolitis surges.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13544,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/irv.13298\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/irv.13298\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/irv.13298","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)是美国各地支气管炎季节性高峰导致婴儿发病和死亡的主要原因。临床和病毒监测在帮助医院系统为预期的 RSV 支气管炎高峰做好准备方面发挥着关键作用。现有的监测工作显示,RSV 阳性病例在全美呈地理分布模式,病例通常从东南部开始,然后向北部和西部扩散。因 COVID-19 大流行而实施的公共卫生措施破坏了病毒在全国的传播,并改变了 RSV 的预期季节性。方法:在此,我们利用来自美国不同地区的四个医疗保健系统的临床和病毒监测数据,描述了从 2015 年到 2023 年美国婴儿 RSV 支气管炎的地理分布发展情况:结果:在 SARS-CoV-2 广泛传播之前,婴儿 RSV 支气管炎遵循一种既定的地理模式,即季节性流行病从佛罗里达州开始,向北(北卡罗来纳州和纽约州)蔓延,随后向西(内华达州)扩散。虽然在 COVID-19 大流行期间实施的公共卫生和社会措施破坏了 RSV 疾病的季节性,但婴儿 RSV 支气管炎在全国的流行模式与大流行前相同:我们的研究结果强调了持续进行临床和病毒监测的重要性,以便以最佳方式跟踪 RSV 流行病的发病情况,并让医疗保健系统为预期的 RSV 支气管炎激增做好准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Geographic Progression of Infant Respiratory Syncytial Virus Associated Bronchiolitis Across the United States Before and Since the Onset of COVID-19: Results From Four Health Systems, 2015–2023

Geographic Progression of Infant Respiratory Syncytial Virus Associated Bronchiolitis Across the United States Before and Since the Onset of COVID-19: Results From Four Health Systems, 2015–2023

Background

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a substantial cause of infant morbidity and mortality due to seasonal peaks of bronchiolitis across the United States. Clinical and viral surveillance plays a pivotal role in helping hospital systems prepare for expected surges in RSV bronchiolitis. Existing surveillance efforts have shown a geographic pattern of RSV positivity across the United States, with cases typically starting in the southeast and spreading north and west. Public health measures implemented due to the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted viral transmission across the nation and altered the expected seasonality of RSV. The impact of these changes on the geographic progression of infant RSV bronchiolitis across the United States has not been described.

Methods

Here, we used clinical and viral surveillance data from four health care systems located in different regions of the United States to describe the geographic progression of infant RSV bronchiolitis across the country from 2015 to 2023.

Results

Prior to widespread circulation of SARS-CoV-2, infant RSV bronchiolitis followed an established geographic pattern associated with seasonal epidemics originating in Florida and spreading north (North Carolina and New York) and later westward (Nevada). Although public health and social measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the seasonality of RSV disease, infant RSV bronchiolitis epidemics progressed across the nation in a pattern identical to the prepandemic era.

Conclusions

Our findings highlight the importance of ongoing clinical and viral surveillance to optimally track the onset of RSV epidemics and allow health care systems to prepare for expected RSV bronchiolitis surges.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.50%
发文量
120
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses is the official journal of the International Society of Influenza and Other Respiratory Virus Diseases - an independent scientific professional society - dedicated to promoting the prevention, detection, treatment, and control of influenza and other respiratory virus diseases. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses is an Open Access journal. Copyright on any research article published by Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses is retained by the author(s). Authors grant Wiley a license to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors, citation details and publisher are identified.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信