怀疑论、神谕与爱

IF 0.5 2区 哲学 0 RELIGION
Ho-yeung Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

怀疑神论者对邪恶问题的回应是,我们应该怀疑自己是否有能力理解上帝的计划及其行为的正当理由。怀疑神论面临的一个主要困难是道德麻痹问题。一些怀疑主义有神论者提出了神谕对策:有神论者在行动时可以诉诸上帝的命令,这就避免了在道德思考中进行价值判断的需要。本文反对神谕回应,认为它使爱成为不可能,实际上破坏了有神论生活方式的可能性。因此,本文展示了对怀疑有神论中道德瘫痪问题的任何潜在解决方案的限制:爱的关系和人类福祉的价值以及它们在行为者审议过程中的作用应得到保障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sceptical theism, divine commands, and love
Sceptical theists respond to the problem of evil by arguing that we should be sceptical of our abilities to understand God's plan and the justifying reasons for his actions. A major difficulty faced by sceptical theism is the problem of moral paralysis. Some sceptical theists have proposed a divine command response: theists can appeal to God's commands in acting, and this circumvents the need to exercise value judgement in moral deliberations. This article provides an objection to the divine command response by arguing that it renders love impossible and practically undermines the possibility of the theistic way of life. As a result, this article demonstrates a constraint on any potential solution to the problem of moral paralysis in sceptical theism: the access to values of loving relationship and human well-being, as well as their role to play in agents’ deliberative process, should be safeguarded.
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来源期刊
RELIGIOUS STUDIES
RELIGIOUS STUDIES RELIGION-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
33.30%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Religious Studies is an international journal devoted to the problems of the philosophy of religion as they arise out of classical and contemporary discussions and from varied religious traditions. More than 25 articles are published each year, and the journal also contains an extensive book review section.
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