鼻咽癌不同阶段的血小板与淋巴细胞比值

Q3 Medicine
Goesti Yudistira, Melati Sudiro, Yussy Afriani Dewi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介鼻咽癌(NPC)是最常见的头颈部癌症之一,严重影响人类肿瘤的生长。因此,本研究旨在探讨血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)作为鼻咽癌不同阶段患者炎症的测量指标:这项回顾性病例对照研究的对象是2016年至2020年间在印度尼西亚哈桑-萨迪金博士万隆医院确诊的鼻咽癌患者。根据鼻咽癌分类标准,患者被分为早期组和晚期组。随后,以两组患者的血小板数量除以淋巴细胞绝对数量计算PLR比值,并采用非配对T检验、皮尔逊检验和卡方检验对结果进行统计分析:本研究共纳入 102 例患者,年龄在 40 至 49 岁之间。结论:PLR 与癌症晚期的风险有显著相关性,PLR 为 0.272(P 188),而癌症晚期的风险是 P 188 的 2.7 倍(RR=2.702):结论:PLR与鼻咽癌的临床分期密切相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Value of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Various Stages.

Introduction: Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) is among the most common head and neck cancer, significantly affecting the growth of human tumors. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as a measure of inflammation in patients with various stages of NPC.

Materials and methods: This retrospective case-control study was conducted on patients diagnosed with NPC between 2016 and 2020 in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Hospital, Indonesia. Based on NPC classification criteria, patients were classified into early and advanced groups. Subsequently, the PLR ratio was calculated as the number of platelet divided by the absolute number of lymphocytes in the two groups, and the results were statistically analyzed using Unpaired T-test, Pearson, and Chi-square test.

Results: A total of 102 patients with an age range of 40 to 49 years were included in this study. A slight correlation of 0.272 (P<0.001) was observed between PLR and clinical stage, while NPC patients with PLR value > 188 had a 2.7 times higher risk of advanced stage (RR=2.702).

Conclusion: The PLR was significantly related to the clinical stage of NPC cancer.

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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
72
审稿时长
12 weeks
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