Sam Logan, Hannah J Porter, Joy Lowry, Cari Carpenter, David J Seward, Todd Holmes, Glenn Goldman, Melanie R Bui
{"title":"对活检部位已获临床治愈的原位鳞状细胞癌采取观察等待疗法的肿瘤学结果","authors":"Sam Logan, Hannah J Porter, Joy Lowry, Cari Carpenter, David J Seward, Todd Holmes, Glenn Goldman, Melanie R Bui","doi":"10.1097/DSS.0000000000004202","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Treatment option decisions for low-risk squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS) are hampered by a paucity of management-type-specific outcomes data.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Describe SCCIS tumor outcomes managed by watchful waiting and risk factors associated with poor cancer outcomes.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Single academic hospital in a rural setting. Patients: Adults with SCCIS diagnosed between January 01, 2014, and December 31, 2016. Main Outcomes and Measures: Hazard ratios (HRs) for local recurrence (LR), nodal metastases (NM), distant metastases (DM), and disease-specific death (DSD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 411 consecutive SCCIS tumors that were considered clinically resolved at follow-up and managed with watchful waiting were included. Seventeen tumors recurred locally. No instances of NM, DM, or DSD were identified. Multivariate analysis found that solid-organ transplant recipient status conferred the highest risk of local recurrence [HR, 9.979 (95% CI, 2.249-39.69)]. Additional risk factors predicting LR include anatomic location on the vermilion lip or ear [HR, 9.744 (95% CI, 1.420-69.28)], anatomic location on the head and neck [HR, 6.687 (95% CI, 1.583-36.15)], and a biopsy with tumor extending to the deep edge [HR, 6.562 (95% CI, 1.367-39.04)].</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Watchful waiting for SCCIS with a clinically resolved biopsy site has a local recurrence rate of 4%.</p>","PeriodicalId":11289,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oncologic Outcomes for Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Situ With a Clinically Resolved Biopsy Site Managed by Watchful Waiting.\",\"authors\":\"Sam Logan, Hannah J Porter, Joy Lowry, Cari Carpenter, David J Seward, Todd Holmes, Glenn Goldman, Melanie R Bui\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/DSS.0000000000004202\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Treatment option decisions for low-risk squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS) are hampered by a paucity of management-type-specific outcomes data.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Describe SCCIS tumor outcomes managed by watchful waiting and risk factors associated with poor cancer outcomes.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Single academic hospital in a rural setting. Patients: Adults with SCCIS diagnosed between January 01, 2014, and December 31, 2016. Main Outcomes and Measures: Hazard ratios (HRs) for local recurrence (LR), nodal metastases (NM), distant metastases (DM), and disease-specific death (DSD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 411 consecutive SCCIS tumors that were considered clinically resolved at follow-up and managed with watchful waiting were included. Seventeen tumors recurred locally. No instances of NM, DM, or DSD were identified. Multivariate analysis found that solid-organ transplant recipient status conferred the highest risk of local recurrence [HR, 9.979 (95% CI, 2.249-39.69)]. Additional risk factors predicting LR include anatomic location on the vermilion lip or ear [HR, 9.744 (95% CI, 1.420-69.28)], anatomic location on the head and neck [HR, 6.687 (95% CI, 1.583-36.15)], and a biopsy with tumor extending to the deep edge [HR, 6.562 (95% CI, 1.367-39.04)].</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Watchful waiting for SCCIS with a clinically resolved biopsy site has a local recurrence rate of 4%.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11289,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Dermatologic Surgery\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Dermatologic Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/DSS.0000000000004202\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/5/9 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"DERMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dermatologic Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/DSS.0000000000004202","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/5/9 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Oncologic Outcomes for Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Situ With a Clinically Resolved Biopsy Site Managed by Watchful Waiting.
Background: Treatment option decisions for low-risk squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS) are hampered by a paucity of management-type-specific outcomes data.
Objective: Describe SCCIS tumor outcomes managed by watchful waiting and risk factors associated with poor cancer outcomes.
Materials and methods: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Single academic hospital in a rural setting. Patients: Adults with SCCIS diagnosed between January 01, 2014, and December 31, 2016. Main Outcomes and Measures: Hazard ratios (HRs) for local recurrence (LR), nodal metastases (NM), distant metastases (DM), and disease-specific death (DSD).
Results: A total of 411 consecutive SCCIS tumors that were considered clinically resolved at follow-up and managed with watchful waiting were included. Seventeen tumors recurred locally. No instances of NM, DM, or DSD were identified. Multivariate analysis found that solid-organ transplant recipient status conferred the highest risk of local recurrence [HR, 9.979 (95% CI, 2.249-39.69)]. Additional risk factors predicting LR include anatomic location on the vermilion lip or ear [HR, 9.744 (95% CI, 1.420-69.28)], anatomic location on the head and neck [HR, 6.687 (95% CI, 1.583-36.15)], and a biopsy with tumor extending to the deep edge [HR, 6.562 (95% CI, 1.367-39.04)].
Conclusion: Watchful waiting for SCCIS with a clinically resolved biopsy site has a local recurrence rate of 4%.
期刊介绍:
Exclusively devoted to dermatologic surgery, the Dermatologic Surgery journal publishes the most clinically comprehensive and up-to-date information in its field. This unique monthly journal provides today’s most expansive and in-depth coverage of cosmetic and reconstructive skin surgery and skin cancer through peer-reviewed original articles, extensive illustrations, case reports, ongoing features, literature reviews and correspondence. The journal provides information on the latest scientific information for all types of dermatologic surgery including:
-Ambulatory phlebectomy-
Blepharoplasty-
Body contouring-
Chemical peels-
Cryosurgery-
Curettage and desiccation-
Dermabrasion-
Excision and closure-
Flap Surgery-
Grafting-
Hair restoration surgery-
Injectable neuromodulators-
Laser surgery-
Liposuction-
Microdermabrasion-
Microlipoinjection-
Micropigmentation-
Mohs micrographic surgery-
Nail surgery-
Phlebology-
Sclerotherapy-
Skin cancer surgery-
Skin resurfacing-
Soft-tissue fillers.
Dermatologists, dermatologic surgeons, plastic surgeons, oculoplastic surgeons and facial plastic surgeons consider this a must-read publication for anyone in the field.