激光辅助合成用于高效乙醇氧化的铂钯合金

IF 9.5 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Zihang Chen, Tong Liu, Huijuan Zhang, Beibei Pang, Yuanhua Sun, Longfei Hu, Qiquan Luo, Xiaokang Liu, Linlin Cao, Tao Yao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乙醇氧化反应(EOR)的低效率是将高能量密度的可再生生物燃料转化为电能的一大障碍。尽管付出了努力,但大多数铂基催化剂仍然存在活性差、易受 CO 中毒等缺点,尤其是在酸性条件下。在此,我们采用物理激光辅助方法合成了原子比为 1:1 的铂钯合金。这种合金在酸性 EOR 中表现出卓越的性能,具有 1.86 A-mgPt-1 的高质量活性和竞争性抗中毒能力。结合原位同步辐射红外光谱和理论计算,我们发现铂和钯之间的协同作用增强了对 OH* 中间体的吸附和乙醇的脱氢能力。这项工作将证明通过物理激光辅助策略合成双金属合金的可行性,并促进先进合金电催化剂的开发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Laser-assisted synthesis of PtPd alloy for efficient ethanol oxidation

Laser-assisted synthesis of PtPd alloy for efficient ethanol oxidation

The inefficiency of ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) presents a significant obstacle in harnessing renewable biofuels with high energy density into electricity. Despite efforts, most Pt-based catalysts still suffer from drawbacks such as poor activity and susceptibility to CO poisoning, particularly in acidic conditions. Herein, we employed a physical laser-assisted approach to synthetize a PtPd alloy with a 1:1 atomic ratio. This alloy demonstrates remarkable performance in acidic EOR, boasting a high mass activity of 1.86 A·mgPt−1 and competitive resistance to poisoning. Combining in situ synchrotron radiation infrared spectroscopy with theoretical calculations, we reveal that the synergic interaction between Pt and Pd enhances both the adsorption of OH* intermediate and the dehydrogenation ability of ethanol. This work will prove the feasibility of synthesizing bimetallic alloys by a physical laser-assisted strategy and promote the development of advanced alloy electrocatalysts.

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来源期刊
Nano Research
Nano Research 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
11.10%
发文量
2574
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Nano Research is a peer-reviewed, international and interdisciplinary research journal that focuses on all aspects of nanoscience and nanotechnology. It solicits submissions in various topical areas, from basic aspects of nanoscale materials to practical applications. The journal publishes articles on synthesis, characterization, and manipulation of nanomaterials; nanoscale physics, electrical transport, and quantum physics; scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy; nanofluidics; nanosensors; nanoelectronics and molecular electronics; nano-optics, nano-optoelectronics, and nano-photonics; nanomagnetics; nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine; and nanoscale modeling and simulations. Nano Research offers readers a combination of authoritative and comprehensive Reviews, original cutting-edge research in Communication and Full Paper formats. The journal also prioritizes rapid review to ensure prompt publication.
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