本质性震颤患者的震颤振幅、日常生活活动和生活质量之间的关系

IF 2.1 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements Pub Date : 2024-05-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5334/tohm.877
Margaret E Gerbasi, Rodger J Elble, Eddie Jones, Alexander Gillespie, John Jarvis, Elizabeth Chertavian, Zachary Smith, Mina Nejati, Ludy C Shih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:特发性震颤(ET)是一种主要表现为上肢震颤的致残性综合征。我们评估了特发性震颤评定量表(TETRAS)第 4 项上肢震颤评分与 TETRAS 日常生活活动(ADL)分量表和 2 个生活质量(QoL)量表的相关性:这项针对神经科医生(60 人)、初级保健医生(38 人)及其 ET 患者(1003 人)的非介入性、横断面、时间点调查使用了通过 Adelphi ET Disease Specific Programme™ 收集的真实世界数据。通过双变量和多变量分析评估了医生报告的指标(TETRAS 表现项目 4 和 TETRAS ADL 总计)和患者报告的 QoL 指标(通用 EuroQol-5 Dimension 5 Level [EQ-5D-5 L] 和 ET 特异性本质性震颤生活质量问卷 (QUEST))。同时还进行了敏感性分析:TETRAS表现项目4得分与TETRAS ADL总分之间的双变量关联度很高(Pearson r = 0.761,P < 0.001)。TETRAS表现项目4得分与EQ-5D-5 L指数得分(r = -0.410,P < 0.001)以及TETRAS ADL总分与EQ-5D-5 L指数得分(r = -0.543,P < 0.001)之间的双变量相关性为中等。TETRAS 表现项目 4 评分与 QUEST 总分(r = 0.457,P < 0.001)之间以及 TETRAS ADL 总分与 QUEST 总分(r = 0.630,P < 0.001)之间的双变量关联也是中等的。加入协变量后,这些关联没有改变:本研究表明,震颤严重程度(TETRAS 表现项目 4)与 ADL 损伤(TETRAS ADL)呈正相关,与 QoL(EQ-5D-5 L 和 QUEST)呈负相关。TETRAS 表现项目 4 分数是 TETRAS ADL 总分的可靠预测指标,而 TETRAS 表现项目 4 和 TETRAS ADL 总分是两个 QoL 量表的可靠预测指标。研究结果证明了 TETRAS 评分作为未来临床试验有效终点的价值:这项真实世界的研究评估了 TETRAS 评分对 ET QoL 受损的预测作用。TETRAS表现项目4和ADL与EQ-5D-5 L和QUEST相关。TETRAS评分可作为未来临床试验的有效终点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Associations Among Tremor Amplitude, Activities of Daily Living, and Quality of Life in Patients with Essential Tremor.

Associations Among Tremor Amplitude, Activities of Daily Living, and Quality of Life in Patients with Essential Tremor.

Background: Essential tremor (ET) is a disabling syndrome consisting of tremor, primarily in the upper limbs. We assessed the correlation of The Essential Tremor Rating Assessment Scale (TETRAS) Performance Item 4 ratings of upper limb tremor with the TETRAS activities of daily living (ADL) subscale and with 2 quality of life (QoL) scales.

Methods: This noninterventional, cross-sectional, point-in-time survey of neurologists(n = 60), primary care physicians (n = 38), and their patients with ET (n = 1,003) used real-world data collected through the Adelphi ET Disease Specific Programme™. Physician-reported measures (TETRAS Performance Item 4 and TETRAS ADL total) and patient-reported QoL measures (generic EuroQol-5 Dimension 5 Level [EQ-5D-5 L] and ET-specific Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST)) were assessed with bivariate and multivariable analyses. Sensitivity analyses were also conducted.

Results: The bivariate association between TETRAS Performance Item 4 score and TETRAS ADL total score was high (Pearson r = 0.761, P < 0.001). The bivariate associations between TETRAS Performance Item 4 score and EQ-5D-5 L index score (r = -0.410, P < 0.001) and between TETRAS ADL total score and EQ-5D-5 L index score (r = -0.543, P < 0.001) were moderate. The bivariate associations between TETRAS Performance Item 4 score and QUEST total score (r = 0.457, P < 0.001), and between TETRAS ADL total score and QUEST total score (r = 0.630, P < 0.001) were also moderate. These associations were unaltered by the inclusion of covariates.

Discussion: This study showed that greater tremor severity (TETRAS Performance Item 4) was positively correlated with ADL impairment (TETRAS ADL) and negatively associated with QoL (EQ-5D-5 L and QUEST). TETRAS Performance Item 4 score is a robust predictor of TETRAS ADL total score, and TETRAS Performance Item 4 and TETRAS ADL total scores were robust predictors of the 2 QoL scales. The results demonstrate the value of TETRAS scores as valid endpoints for future clinical trials.

Highlights: This real-world study assessed TETRAS scores as predictors of impaired QoL in ET. TETRAS Performance Item 4 and ADL were associated with EQ-5D-5 L and QUEST. TETRAS scores may serve as valid endpoints for future clinical trials.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.50%
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