肠道和微生物群的生物节律。

IF 1.7 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Przegla̜d Gastroenterologiczny Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-18 DOI:10.5114/pg.2023.132437
Albert Chodowiec, Mirosław Tarasewicz, Anna Łokić, Marcin Kazberuk, Anatol Panasiuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

消化系统中的许多生理过程都受内源性生物钟调节的昼夜节律影响。小肠、大肠和直肠的运动活动以 24 小时制运行,昼夜之间存在显著差异。它主要与进餐时间、激素分泌节律以及机体进行的其他活动相关。近年来,许多科学报告都指出了昼夜节律在肠道微生物群正常运作中的基本作用。此外,微生物群及其代谢产物也影响着宿主的日周期,从而影响其机体的整体状态。本综述旨在概述生物节律、肠道运动和肠道微生物群功能之间的作用机制和相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biological rhythms of the gut and microbiota.

Numerous physiological processes occurring in the digestive system are subject to circadian rhythms, which are regulated by the endogenous biological clock. The motor activity of the small intestine, large intestine, and rectum operates in a 24-hour system, with significant differences between day and night periods. It is primarily correlated with the time of meals, hormone secretion rhythms, and other activities undertaken by the organism. In recent years, numerous scientific reports have emerged about the fundamental role of circadian rhythms in the proper functioning of the gut microbiota. In addition, the microbiota and its metabolites also influence the host's daily cycles, which affects the overall state of their organism. The aim of this review is to outline the mechanisms of action and interactions between biological rhythms, gut motility, and the functioning of the gut microbiota.

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来源期刊
Przegla̜d Gastroenterologiczny
Przegla̜d Gastroenterologiczny GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Gastroenterology Review is a journal published each 2 months, aimed at gastroenterologists and general practitioners. Published under the patronage of Consultant in Gastroenterology and Polish Pancreatic Club.
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