治疗炎症性肠病的 TL1A 抑制剂:从炎症到纤维化

IF 12.8 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Med Pub Date : 2024-05-10 Epub Date: 2024-04-03 DOI:10.1016/j.medj.2024.03.010
Virginia Solitano, Vipul Jairath, Federica Ungaro, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Silvio Danese
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引用次数: 0

摘要

TL1A 在调节对炎症性肠病 (IBD) 和肠纤维化至关重要的免疫通路中发挥着关键作用,这为我们提供了一个前景广阔的治疗靶点。评估抗 TL1A 抗体的 2 期试验(TUSCANY 和 ARTEMIS-UC)表明,在扩大 IBD 治疗选择方面取得了进展。首次人体试验数据显示,抗TL1A治疗后,与细胞外基质重塑和纤维化相关的基因表达减少。研究药物 TEV-48574 可能具有抗纤维化和抗炎的双重作用,目前正在溃疡性结肠炎(UC)和克罗恩病(CD)中进行 2 期一揽子研究。人们翘首以盼的结果标志着 IBD 疗法的进步。这篇重要综述全面研究了现有文献,阐明了 TL1A 和 DR3 在 IBD 中的复杂作用,强调了不断发展的治疗前景和正在进行的临床试验,对更有效地治疗 IBD 具有潜在意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TL1A inhibition for inflammatory bowel disease treatment: From inflammation to fibrosis.

The pivotal role of TL1A in modulating immune pathways crucial for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and intestinal fibrosis offers a promising therapeutic target. Phase 2 trials (TUSCANY and ARTEMIS-UC) evaluating an anti-TL1A antibody show progress in expanding IBD therapeutic options. First-in-human data reveal reduced expression of genes associated with extracellular matrix remodeling and fibrosis post-anti-TL1A treatment. Investigational drug TEV-48574, potentially exerting dual antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory effects, is undergoing a phase 2 basket study in both ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn disease (CD). Results are eagerly awaited, marking advancements in IBD therapeutics. This critical review comprehensively examines the existing literature, illuminating TL1A and the intricate role of DR3 in IBD, emphasizing the evolving therapeutic landscape and ongoing clinical trials, with potential implications for more effective IBD management.

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来源期刊
Med
Med MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
17.70
自引率
0.60%
发文量
102
期刊介绍: Med is a flagship medical journal published monthly by Cell Press, the global publisher of trusted and authoritative science journals including Cell, Cancer Cell, and Cell Reports Medicine. Our mission is to advance clinical research and practice by providing a communication forum for the publication of clinical trial results, innovative observations from longitudinal cohorts, and pioneering discoveries about disease mechanisms. The journal also encourages thought-leadership discussions among biomedical researchers, physicians, and other health scientists and stakeholders. Our goal is to improve health worldwide sustainably and ethically. Med publishes rigorously vetted original research and cutting-edge review and perspective articles on critical health issues globally and regionally. Our research section covers clinical case reports, first-in-human studies, large-scale clinical trials, population-based studies, as well as translational research work with the potential to change the course of medical research and improve clinical practice.
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