Igor Vasilev, Igor Mamenko, Roman Simonov, Tatiana Novitskaya, Viacheslav Zhuravlev, Petr Yablonskiy
{"title":"通过支气管镜活检、EBUS-TBNA 和共聚焦激光内窥镜检查确诊的一名 11 岁艾滋病病毒感染儿童胸腔内非结核分枝杆菌病合并支气管内病变。","authors":"Igor Vasilev, Igor Mamenko, Roman Simonov, Tatiana Novitskaya, Viacheslav Zhuravlev, Petr Yablonskiy","doi":"10.3897/folmed.66.e109225","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The diagnosis of intrathoracic non-tuberculous mycobacteriosis (NTM) is challenging. We report a case of a pediatric pulmonary NTM with endobronchial lesion and lymphadenitis in a child with HIV infection diagnosed by bronchoscopic biopsy, EBUS-TBNA and probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE). The pCLE showed a large number of highly fluorescent cells and zones of density and disorganized elastin fibers at alveolar areas. A combination of diagnostic endoscopic procedures is required to establish the diagnosis of NTM.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"66 2","pages":"282-286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Intrathoracic non-tuberculous mycobacteriosis with endobronchial lesion in a child aged 11 with HIV infection diagnosed by bronchoscopic biopsy, EBUS-TBNA and confocal laser endomicroscopy.\",\"authors\":\"Igor Vasilev, Igor Mamenko, Roman Simonov, Tatiana Novitskaya, Viacheslav Zhuravlev, Petr Yablonskiy\",\"doi\":\"10.3897/folmed.66.e109225\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The diagnosis of intrathoracic non-tuberculous mycobacteriosis (NTM) is challenging. We report a case of a pediatric pulmonary NTM with endobronchial lesion and lymphadenitis in a child with HIV infection diagnosed by bronchoscopic biopsy, EBUS-TBNA and probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE). The pCLE showed a large number of highly fluorescent cells and zones of density and disorganized elastin fibers at alveolar areas. A combination of diagnostic endoscopic procedures is required to establish the diagnosis of NTM.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12415,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Folia medica\",\"volume\":\"66 2\",\"pages\":\"282-286\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Folia medica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.66.e109225\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Dentistry\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Folia medica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.66.e109225","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Dentistry","Score":null,"Total":0}
Intrathoracic non-tuberculous mycobacteriosis with endobronchial lesion in a child aged 11 with HIV infection diagnosed by bronchoscopic biopsy, EBUS-TBNA and confocal laser endomicroscopy.
The diagnosis of intrathoracic non-tuberculous mycobacteriosis (NTM) is challenging. We report a case of a pediatric pulmonary NTM with endobronchial lesion and lymphadenitis in a child with HIV infection diagnosed by bronchoscopic biopsy, EBUS-TBNA and probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE). The pCLE showed a large number of highly fluorescent cells and zones of density and disorganized elastin fibers at alveolar areas. A combination of diagnostic endoscopic procedures is required to establish the diagnosis of NTM.