{"title":"持续护理对晚期肺癌患者生活质量和心理健康的影响","authors":"Rui Lu, Qianli Yu","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to analyze the psychological status and quality of life (QoL) of patients with advanced lung cancer and assess the impact of continuous nursing intervention on these parameters.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 160 advanced lung cancer patients were randomly assigned to a control group or a study group, with 80 patients in each. The control group received the routine nursing intervention, while the study group received the continuous nursing intervention, including health record establishment, regular follow-ups, diet guidance, health knowledge education, psychological counseling, and work and rest guidance. Inflammatory markers (IL-6, TNF-α, PGE2, and SP), Spitzer Quality of Life Index (SQLI), anxiety and depression self-evaluation scales, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, and patient satisfaction were measured before and after 4 weeks of intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Post-intervention, the study group showed a significant reduction in serum IL-6 and TNF-α levels (P < .001), improved SQLI scores (P = .002), and lower anxiety and depression scores (P < .001) compared to the control group. A significant negative correlation between psychological status and QoL was observed (P < .001). The study group also reported lower VAS pain scores (P < .001) and higher patient satisfaction (P = .000) after the intervention.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Continuous nursing intervention has significantly improved psychological well-being, alleviated pain, and enhanced the overall quality of life for patients facing advanced lung cancer. These results indicate that a comprehensive and sustained nursing intervention strategy can serve as an effective approach to improve the well-being of individuals navigating advanced lung cancer during chemotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":7571,"journal":{"name":"Alternative therapies in health and medicine","volume":" ","pages":"436-441"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of Continuous Nursing on Quality of Life and Psychological Well-being in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients.\",\"authors\":\"Rui Lu, Qianli Yu\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to analyze the psychological status and quality of life (QoL) of patients with advanced lung cancer and assess the impact of continuous nursing intervention on these parameters.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 160 advanced lung cancer patients were randomly assigned to a control group or a study group, with 80 patients in each. The control group received the routine nursing intervention, while the study group received the continuous nursing intervention, including health record establishment, regular follow-ups, diet guidance, health knowledge education, psychological counseling, and work and rest guidance. Inflammatory markers (IL-6, TNF-α, PGE2, and SP), Spitzer Quality of Life Index (SQLI), anxiety and depression self-evaluation scales, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, and patient satisfaction were measured before and after 4 weeks of intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Post-intervention, the study group showed a significant reduction in serum IL-6 and TNF-α levels (P < .001), improved SQLI scores (P = .002), and lower anxiety and depression scores (P < .001) compared to the control group. A significant negative correlation between psychological status and QoL was observed (P < .001). The study group also reported lower VAS pain scores (P < .001) and higher patient satisfaction (P = .000) after the intervention.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Continuous nursing intervention has significantly improved psychological well-being, alleviated pain, and enhanced the overall quality of life for patients facing advanced lung cancer. These results indicate that a comprehensive and sustained nursing intervention strategy can serve as an effective approach to improve the well-being of individuals navigating advanced lung cancer during chemotherapy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7571,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Alternative therapies in health and medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"436-441\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Alternative therapies in health and medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Alternative therapies in health and medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of Continuous Nursing on Quality of Life and Psychological Well-being in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients.
Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the psychological status and quality of life (QoL) of patients with advanced lung cancer and assess the impact of continuous nursing intervention on these parameters.
Methods: A total of 160 advanced lung cancer patients were randomly assigned to a control group or a study group, with 80 patients in each. The control group received the routine nursing intervention, while the study group received the continuous nursing intervention, including health record establishment, regular follow-ups, diet guidance, health knowledge education, psychological counseling, and work and rest guidance. Inflammatory markers (IL-6, TNF-α, PGE2, and SP), Spitzer Quality of Life Index (SQLI), anxiety and depression self-evaluation scales, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, and patient satisfaction were measured before and after 4 weeks of intervention.
Results: Post-intervention, the study group showed a significant reduction in serum IL-6 and TNF-α levels (P < .001), improved SQLI scores (P = .002), and lower anxiety and depression scores (P < .001) compared to the control group. A significant negative correlation between psychological status and QoL was observed (P < .001). The study group also reported lower VAS pain scores (P < .001) and higher patient satisfaction (P = .000) after the intervention.
Conclusions: Continuous nursing intervention has significantly improved psychological well-being, alleviated pain, and enhanced the overall quality of life for patients facing advanced lung cancer. These results indicate that a comprehensive and sustained nursing intervention strategy can serve as an effective approach to improve the well-being of individuals navigating advanced lung cancer during chemotherapy.
期刊介绍：
Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field.
Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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