甲床创伤重建和人工甲置换--病例报告。

Q4 Medicine
V Woznica, I Třešková, M Soukup
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引用次数: 0

摘要

指尖创伤后的甲床重建至关重要,对功能和美观都有影响。在这篇文章中,作者描述了一例食指远端指骨部分截肢、甲床剩余部分撕裂的病例。创伤性隆起的皮脂瓣覆盖了指尖暴露的骨头,保留了手指的长度和桡侧的灵敏度。从前臂移植的全厚皮瓣缝合了指肉上的继发性缺损。甲床缝合防止了疤痕和指甲畸形,临时人工塑料甲替代物保持了甲床的形状。临时人工甲替代物可保护再生的指尖甲床,促进愈合,防止指甲畸形。在患者自身指甲或临时人工指甲的支撑下,适当调整撕裂的甲床边缘,对于指尖的最佳修复(包括正确的指甲形状)至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nail bed trauma reconstruction and artificial nail replacement - a case report.

Nail bed reconstruction is crucial after fingertip trauma, impacting both function and aesthetics. In this article, the authors describe a case of partial distal phalanx amputation of the index finger with laceration of the nail bed's remaining part. A traumatically elevated skin-fat flap covered the exposed bone on the fingertip, preserving finger length and sensitivity on the radial side. A full-thickness skin graft from the forearm closed a secondary defect on the finger pulp. Nail bed suturing prevented scarring and nail deformity, and a temporary artificial plastic nail replacement maintained the nail bed's shape. Temporary artificial nail replacements protect the regenerating fingertip bed, promote healing, and prevent nail deformities. Proper adaptation of lacerated nail bed edges, supported by either the patient's own nail or a temporary artificial nail, is crucial for optimal fingertip restoration, including proper nail shape.

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来源期刊
Acta chirurgiae plasticae
Acta chirurgiae plasticae Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
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