质量和生产率调整生命年：从 QALYs 到 PALYs 及其他

IF 3.4 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Journal of Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2024.102885

Kristian S. Hansen , Juan D. Moreno-Ternero , Lars P. Østerdal

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们为健康和生产力的衡量与评估制定了一个统一的框架。在这一框架内，我们描述了评价函数的特征，允许在传统的质量调整生命年（QALYs）和其两极生产率调整生命年（PALYs）之间进行折中。我们的框架和特征描述结果为医疗保健干预措施以及职业健康和安全政策的经济评估提供了新的规范基础，旨在影响个人的健康和生产力。

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Quality- and productivity-adjusted life years: From QALYs to PALYs and beyond

We develop a unified framework for the measurement and valuation of health and productivity. Within this framework, we characterize evaluation functions allowing for compromises between the classical quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and its polar productivity-adjusted life years (PALYs). Our framework and characterization results provide a new normative basis for the economic evaluation of health care interventions, as well as occupational health and safety policies, aimed to impact both health and productivity of individuals.

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来源期刊

Journal of Health Economics 医学-卫生保健

CiteScore

6.10

自引率

2.90%

发文量

审稿时长

49 days

期刊介绍： This journal seeks articles related to the economics of health and medical care. Its scope will include the following topics: Production and supply of health services; Demand and utilization of health services; Financing of health services; Determinants of health, including investments in health and risky health behaviors; Economic consequences of ill-health; Behavioral models of demanders, suppliers and other health care agencies; Evaluation of policy interventions that yield economic insights; Efficiency and distributional aspects of health policy; and such other topics as the Editors may deem appropriate.