{"title":"M6 的稳健收益排名预测和投资组合优化","authors":"Hongfeng Ai , Chenning Liu , Peng Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.ijforecast.2024.04.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span>The M6 competition aims to address challenging problems in stock returns ranking prediction and portfolio optimization. To tackle the volatility and low signal-to-noise ratio in the stock market, our team designs the overall solution from the robustness perspective. Regarding returns ranking prediction, we present the MultiTask </span>Deep Neural Network<span><span> with Denoising </span>Autoencoder<span><span> Enhancement (MT-DNN-DAE), which incorporates the self-supervised learning of DAE and jointly optimizes the multi-task loss. We propose Robust Feature Selection (RFS) to identify features with a high signal-to-noise ratio for DAE’s representation learning. We construct a separate branch for important ID features to prevent information loss. Results show our solution can accurately predict returns ranking while maintaining generalization. On the task of portfolio optimization, a </span>Differential Evolution algorithm is presented to optimize asset allocation and maximize returns under risk constraints, demonstrating improved performance over traditional techniques. These methods led to a 4th place global ranking in the M6 competition.</span></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":14061,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forecasting","volume":"41 4","pages":"Pages 1494-1504"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Robust returns ranking prediction and portfolio optimization for M6\",\"authors\":\"Hongfeng Ai , Chenning Liu , Peng Lin\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijforecast.2024.04.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div><span>The M6 competition aims to address challenging problems in stock returns ranking prediction and portfolio optimization. To tackle the volatility and low signal-to-noise ratio in the stock market, our team designs the overall solution from the robustness perspective. Regarding returns ranking prediction, we present the MultiTask </span>Deep Neural Network<span><span> with Denoising </span>Autoencoder<span><span> Enhancement (MT-DNN-DAE), which incorporates the self-supervised learning of DAE and jointly optimizes the multi-task loss. We propose Robust Feature Selection (RFS) to identify features with a high signal-to-noise ratio for DAE’s representation learning. We construct a separate branch for important ID features to prevent information loss. Results show our solution can accurately predict returns ranking while maintaining generalization. On the task of portfolio optimization, a </span>Differential Evolution algorithm is presented to optimize asset allocation and maximize returns under risk constraints, demonstrating improved performance over traditional techniques. These methods led to a 4th place global ranking in the M6 competition.</span></span></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14061,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Forecasting\",\"volume\":\"41 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1494-1504\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Forecasting\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169207024000359\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Forecasting","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169207024000359","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Robust returns ranking prediction and portfolio optimization for M6
The M6 competition aims to address challenging problems in stock returns ranking prediction and portfolio optimization. To tackle the volatility and low signal-to-noise ratio in the stock market, our team designs the overall solution from the robustness perspective. Regarding returns ranking prediction, we present the MultiTask Deep Neural Network with Denoising Autoencoder Enhancement (MT-DNN-DAE), which incorporates the self-supervised learning of DAE and jointly optimizes the multi-task loss. We propose Robust Feature Selection (RFS) to identify features with a high signal-to-noise ratio for DAE’s representation learning. We construct a separate branch for important ID features to prevent information loss. Results show our solution can accurately predict returns ranking while maintaining generalization. On the task of portfolio optimization, a Differential Evolution algorithm is presented to optimize asset allocation and maximize returns under risk constraints, demonstrating improved performance over traditional techniques. These methods led to a 4th place global ranking in the M6 competition.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Forecasting is a leading journal in its field that publishes high quality refereed papers. It aims to bridge the gap between theory and practice, making forecasting useful and relevant for decision and policy makers. The journal places strong emphasis on empirical studies, evaluation activities, implementation research, and improving the practice of forecasting. It welcomes various points of view and encourages debate to find solutions to field-related problems. The journal is the official publication of the International Institute of Forecasters (IIF) and is indexed in Sociological Abstracts, Journal of Economic Literature, Statistical Theory and Method Abstracts, INSPEC, Current Contents, UMI Data Courier, RePEc, Academic Journal Guide, CIS, IAOR, and Social Sciences Citation Index.