阳光：是时候反思了吗？

IF 8.3 2区材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jid.2023.12.027

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引用次数: 0

摘要

紫外线辐射是一种皮肤致癌物质，但没有研究表明日晒与全因死亡率增加有关。英国和瑞典的流行病学研究表明，晒太阳可降低全因死亡率、心血管死亡率和癌症死亡率。维生素 D 的合成依赖于紫外线照射。血清中维生素 D 含量较高的人在许多方面都更健康，但多项口服维生素 D 补充剂的试验表明，维生素 D 补充剂的益处不大。越来越多的证据表明，阳光通过与维生素 D 无关的途径对健康有益，例如从皮肤储存中光动一氧化氮，从而降低心血管发病率。阳光对全身健康既有重要益处，也有风险。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Sunlight: Time for a Rethink?

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Sunlight: Time for a Rethink?

UVR is a skin carcinogen, yet no studies link sun exposure to increased all-cause mortality. Epidemiological studies from the United Kingdom and Sweden link sun exposure with reduced all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality. Vitamin D synthesis is dependent on UVB exposure. Individuals with higher serum levels of vitamin D are healthier in many ways, yet multiple trials of oral vitamin D supplementation show little benefit. Growing evidence shows that sunlight has health benefits through vitamin D–independent pathways, such as photomobilization of nitric oxide from cutaneous stores with reduction in cardiovascular morbidity. Sunlight has important systemic health benefit as well as risks.

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

16.00

自引率

6.30%

发文量

4978

审稿时长

1.8 months

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces is a leading interdisciplinary journal that brings together chemists, engineers, physicists, and biologists to explore the development and utilization of newly-discovered materials and interfacial processes for specific applications. Our journal has experienced remarkable growth since its establishment in 2009, both in terms of the number of articles published and the impact of the research showcased. We are proud to foster a truly global community, with the majority of published articles originating from outside the United States, reflecting the rapid growth of applied research worldwide.