家族性低钾性麻痹:病例报告

Deivi Barrios Andradez , Edgardo Gonzalez Puche , Rafael Orozco Marun , Johana Criado Urzola , Daniela Páez Jiménez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家族性低钾性麻痹是一种罕见的肌肉通道病变,主要发生在男性身上,其特点是全身肌肉无力并伴有低钾血症,在血清钾水平恢复正常后症状会完全恢复;主要诱因是剧烈运动后停止用力和晚餐摄入大量碳水化合物。下面我们将介绍一例有类似家族史的男性青少年病例,他在摄入大量碳水化合物后首次出现急性肌无力,并伴有严重的低钾血症,在纠正电解质紊乱后症状缓解,因此符合标准。家族性低钾麻痹的诊断。本病例留给我们的主要启示是,虽然这是一种罕见疾病,但在出现肌无力的患者中应包括其可疑诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parálisis hipopotasémica familiar: reporte de caso
Familial hypokalemic paralysis is a rare muscular channelopathy, predominantly in males, characterized by generalized muscle weakness associated with hypokalemia, with complete recovery of symptoms after normalization of serum potassium levels; The main triggers are cessation of effort after strenuous exercise and carbohydrate-rich dinners. Below we present the case of a male adolescent with a family history of a similar condition, who after high carbohydrate intake presents with the first episode of acute muscle weakness associated with severe hypokalemia, whose symptoms resolve with the correction of the electrolyte disorder, thus meeting the criteria. Diagnoses of familial hypokalemic paralysis. The main lesson that this case leaves us is that although it is a rare disease, its suspected diagnosis should be included in a patient with muscle weakness.
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