2 型糖尿病患者参与健康饮食、体育锻炼和服药的意愿。

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Martina Ambrož , Sieta T. de Vries , Goya Buitenhuis , Julia Frost , Petra Denig
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的评估 2 型糖尿病(T2D)患者参与健康饮食、体育锻炼和服药的意愿,并探讨相关的患者因素。方法对在荷兰和英国招募的最近确诊的 T2D 患者进行在线调查。患者因素包括一般因素和特定行为信念。结果总体而言,67 名患者中有 48% 愿意参与所有三种管理方案,而 6% 不愿意采取任何一种方案。73%的患者愿意通过健康饮食来控制 T2D,73%的患者愿意通过体育锻炼来控制 T2D,72%的患者愿意通过药物治疗来控制 T2D。招募国家与健康饮食的意愿有很大关系,荷兰参与者的意愿更高。围绕能力、机会和动机的信念与参与体育锻炼和服药的意愿显著相关。无论意愿如何,许多信念都是相似的,但愿意参加体育锻炼的人比不愿意参加体育锻炼的人感受到的障碍更少,愿意服药的人比不愿意服药的人有更多积极和更少的消极结果信念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Willingness of people with type 2 diabetes to engage in healthy eating, physical activity and medication taking

Aim

To assess the willingness of people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) to engage in healthy eating, physical activity and medication taking, and explore associated patient factors.

Methods

Online survey among recently diagnosed T2D patients recruited in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom (UK). Patient factors included general factors and behaviour-specific beliefs. Logistic regression analyses and explorative comparisons were conducted.

Results

Overall, 48% of 67 patients were willing to engage in all three management options, whereas 6% were not willing to follow any of them. 73% were willing to manage T2D with healthy eating, 73% with physical activity, and 72% with medication. Country of recruitment was significantly associated with willingness for healthy eating, with higher willingness among Dutch participants. Beliefs surrounding capability, opportunity, and motivation were significantly associated with willingness to engage in physical activity and medication taking. Many beliefs were similar regardless of willingness but those willing to engage in physical activity perceived less barriers and those willing to take medication had more positive and less negative outcome beliefs than those not willing.

Conclusions

Willingness to engage in all management options was limited among recently diagnosed patients, and partly associated with behaviour-specific patient beliefs.

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来源期刊
Primary Care Diabetes
Primary Care Diabetes ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.40%
发文量
134
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original research articles and high quality reviews in the fields of clinical care, diabetes education, nutrition, health services, psychosocial research and epidemiology and other areas as far as is relevant for diabetology in a primary-care setting. The purpose of the journal is to encourage interdisciplinary research and discussion between all those who are involved in primary diabetes care on an international level. The Journal also publishes news and articles concerning the policies and activities of Primary Care Diabetes Europe and reflects the society''s aim of improving the care for people with diabetes mellitus within the primary-care setting.
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