关于喀拉拉邦北部一家三级医院所有临床样本中分离出的 MRSA 流行率和抗生素敏感性模式的前瞻性研究。

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.36106/ijar/7300507

Jeslin Sara John

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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言：耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）已成为医疗机构和社区环境中的挑战因素之一。Ÿ 评估 MRSA 的抗生素敏感性模式：结果：从 2609 份临床样本中共分离出 67 例 MRSA。从脓液中分离出的 MRSA 最多，为 44 个（70%）。对万古霉素、利奈唑胺和替考拉宁的敏感性最高（100%），对埃索霉素的敏感性最低（28.4%）。结论：对初级保健医生进行有关 MRSA 的教育对于实施有效的控制措施至关重要，这些措施包括严格遵守感染控制措施（包括手部卫生）、防止过度使用抗生素以及继续开展 MRSA 监测计划。

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A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON PREVALENCE AND ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF MRSA ISOLATED FROM ALL CLINICAL SAMPLES IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTHERN KERALA.

Introduction: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has become one of the challenging factors in health care settings and community settings. Resistance to non-beta lactam antibiotics also made the situation worsen. Aim: Ÿ To study the prevalence of MRSA in all clinical samples taken for culture. Ÿ To evaluate the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of MRSA. Results: A total of 67 MRSA were isolated from 2609 clinical samples. Maximum isolates were from pus 44 (70%). The highest (100%) sensitivity was observed with Vancomycin, linezolid and teicoplanin and lowest (28.4%) with Erthromycin was observed. Conclusion: Educating primary health physicians about MRSA is essential to implement effective control measures like Strict adherence to infection control practices, including hand hygiene, preventing the overuse of antibiotics and continues surveillance program for MRSA

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Indian journal of applied research

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