为防止SARS-COVID-19传播而实行全国封锁期间的急性特发性心包炎

IF 2.5 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

IJC Heart and Vasculature Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ijcha.2024.101398

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景特发性急性心包炎通常被认为是由病毒引起的。我们假设，如果急性病毒感染是病因，那么在新西兰为防止SARS-COVID-19传播而实行公共卫生封锁期间，急性 "特发性 "心包炎的发病率会下降，当时急性病毒感染下降了75%到99%。方法根据行政数据将全国公共卫生封锁5个月期间急性 "特发性 "心包炎的住院率与COVID-19大流行前54个月的住院率进行比较。结果与公共卫生封锁期间（n = 132，25.8 例/30 天）相比，封锁前（n = 1364，24.8 例/30 天）的急性心包炎住院率为 +4% 95% 置信区间为 -25% 至 +30% (P = 0.67)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Acute idiopathic pericarditis during a national lockdown to prevent transmission of SARS-COVID-19

Background

Idiopathic acute pericarditis is often presumed to have a viral cause. We hypothesized that if acute viral infection was the cause, the incidence of acute ‘idiopathic’ pericarditis would decrease during a public health lockdown introduced to prevent the spread of SARS-COVID-19 in New Zealand when acute viral infections decreased by 75% to 99%.

Methods

Hospitalization for acute ‘idiopathic’ pericarditis during 5 months of the national public health lockdown were compared to 54 months before the COVID-19 pandemic from administrative data.

Results

The hospitalization rate for acute pericarditis was similar before (n = 1364, 24.8 cases/30 days) compared to during the public health lockdown (n = 132, 25.8 cases/30 days), +4% 95 % confidence interval −25 % to +30 % (P = 0.67).

Conclusion

These observations do not support the hypothesis that acute viral infection is the cause for most cases of acute idiopathic pericarditis.

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来源期刊

IJC Heart and Vasculature Medicine-Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

10.30%

发文量

216

审稿时长

56 days

期刊介绍： IJC Heart & Vasculature is an online-only, open-access journal dedicated to publishing original articles and reviews (also Editorials and Letters to the Editor) which report on structural and functional cardiovascular pathology, with an emphasis on imaging and disease pathophysiology. Articles must be authentic, educational, clinically relevant, and original in their content and scientific approach. IJC Heart & Vasculature requires the highest standards of scientific integrity in order to promote reliable, reproducible and verifiable research findings. All authors are advised to consult the Principles of Ethical Publishing in the International Journal of Cardiology before submitting a manuscript. Submission of a manuscript to this journal gives the publisher the right to publish that paper if it is accepted. Manuscripts may be edited to improve clarity and expression.