克森(Muntingia calabura)和瑟萨克(Annona muricataL.)叶提取物联合用作肉鸡胴体的抗氧化剂

Dylla Miranthi Aprichya, A. Sadeli, J.A. Lase
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摘要

抗氧化剂是能够减缓或阻止其他分子氧化过程的分子。本研究旨在确定 Kersen Leaf/KL (Muntingia calabura)和 Sirsak Leaf/SL (Annona muricata L.)提取物组合作为抗氧化剂对肉鸡切重、胴体重和胴体百分比的影响。本研究于 2023 年 6 月至 8 月在北苏门答腊棉兰雪兰洋的 Jl.本研究采用的设计是完全随机设计(CRD),共有 5 种处理和 5 次重复。每个重复由 5 只 35 日龄的肉鸡组成。处理包括 P0(无提取物)、P1(KL 提取物 9%)、P2(SL 提取物 9%)、P3(KL 提取物 6% + SL 提取物 3%)和 P4(KL 提取物 3% + SL 提取物 6%)。观察参数包括切割重量、胴体重量和胴体百分比。结果表明,使用 KL 和 SL 提取物组合作为抗氧化剂对切割重量和胴体重量有实际影响,平均值分别为 1491.67-1773.60 克/头和 1067-1267 克/头。但是,它对胴体率(平均 71.16%-72.14% )没有实际影响。总之,将 6% 的克森叶与 3% 的沙棘叶提取物结合使用,可获得最佳的切割重量和胴体重量效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Combination of Kersen (Muntingia calabura) and Sirsak (Annona muricataL.) Leaf Extract as an Antioxidant Against Broiler Chicken Carcasses
Antioxidants are molecules that can slow down or prevent the oxidation process of other molecules. This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of Kersen Leaf/KL (Muntingia calabura) and Sirsak Leaf/SL (Annona muricata L.) extracts as antioxidants on Cutting Weight, Carcass Weight and Carcass Percentage of broiler chickens. This research was conducted on Jl. Mekar Jaya No 38 Medan Selayang, North Sumatra in June - August 2023. The design used in this study was a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 repeats. Each repetition consists of 5 broiler chickens aged 35 days. The treatment consisted of P0 (without extract), P1 (KL extract 9%), P2 (SL extract 9%), P3 (KL extract 6% + SL extract 3%) and P4 (KL extract 3% + SL extract 6%). The parameters observed were cutting weight, carcass weight and carcass percentage. The results showed that the use of a combination of KL and SL extracts as antioxidants had a real effect on cutting weight and carcass weight with an average of 1491.67-1773.60 g/head and 1067-1267 g/head respectively. However, it did not have a real effect on carcass percentage with an average of 71.16%-72.14%. In conclusion, application of kersen leaf 6% combine with sirsak leaf 3% extract caused thee best results on cutting weight and carcass weight
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