大学生的心理健康知识、自我效能感和求助意向。它有何影响?

Padmi Dhyah Yulianti, Dini Rakhmawati, Tri Suyati, Richma Hidayati, Agung Slamat Kusmanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

年轻一代的心理健康非常重要。然而,面临心理健康问题的指导与咨询(BK)专业本科生并非都愿意寻求帮助。指导与咨询专业本科生求助意愿低的原因被认为是缺乏心理健康知识和自我效能感低。不寻求帮助会给自己、社会和国家的未来带来损失。本研究旨在确定心理健康知识和自我效能感对求助意向的影响。研究采用定量设计,在 SPSS 26 的辅助下使用线性回归进行数据分析。共有 194 名调查对象。研究结果如下(1)心理健康知识与求助意向之间存在影响;(2)自我效能感与求助意向之间不存在影响;(3)心理健康知识与自我效能感之间存在相关性;(4)心理健康知识与自我效能感之间对求助意向不存在影响。对进一步研究的建议是,需要减少心理健康问题的污名化,扩大心理健康援助的可及性,并在教育环境中增加本科生对心理健康专业人员专业能力的信任,从而使本科生愿意利用获得援助的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mental Health Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Intention to Seek Help in Undergraduate students. How does it Influence?
Mental health in the younger generation is important to have. However, guidance and counseling (BK) undergraduate students who face mental health problems are not all willing to seek help. The low intention to seek help among guidance and counseling undergraduate students is thought to be influenced by a lack of knowledge about mental health and low self-efficacy. The condition of not seeking help results in losses for oneself, the community and the future of the nation. The research aims to determine the influence of mental health knowledge and self-efficacy on intentions to seek help. The research used a quantitative design, data analysis using linear regression assisted by SPSS 26. There were 194 research respondents. The research results are: (1) there is an influence between mental health knowledge and intention to seek help (2) there is no influence between self-efficacy and intention to seek help, (3) there is a correlation between mental health knowledge and self-efficacy, (4) there is no influence between mental health knowledge and self-efficacy on intention to seek help. Suggestions for further research need to reduce the stigma of mental health problems, expand access to mental health assistance and increase undergraduate students' trust in the professional competence of mental health professionals in the educational environment so that undergraduate students are willing to take advantage of access to assistance.
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