利用诊断性肌肉骨骼超声评估肘隧道综合征和尺神经病理学

IF 1.6 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES
R. Manske, Michael Voight, P. Page, Chris Wolfe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肘隧道综合症(CTS)是临床上经常遇到的一种疾病,通常是由于尺神经受到静态或动态压迫所致。CTS 的特点是尺神经在肘隧道内受到刺激,是一种常见的神经病变,会严重影响患者的功能和生活质量。本文探讨了诊断性肌肉骨骼超声(MSK-US)在评估肘隧道和尺神经方面的作用。肘隧道综合征是尺神经常见的卡压性神经病变,常常给诊断带来困难。传统上,神经传导研究和肌电图是诊断 CTS 的主要工具。鉴于尺骨沟及其邻近结构的浅表性,MSK-US 成像因其无创性和高分辨率成像能力而闻名,已成为评估和管理各种肌肉骨骼疾病的越来越有价值的工具。本文回顾了 MSK-US 的技术方面、其在观察尺神经及相关结构方面的优势以及对康复医疗人员临床实践的影响。通过将 MSK-US 纳入 CTS 评估,康复专业人员可以提高诊断的准确性,量身定制干预措施,并改善患者的预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilizing Diagnostic Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Cubital Tunnel Syndrome and Ulnar Nerve Pathology
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), is a frequently encountered condition in clinical settings, typically arising from static or dynamic compression of the ulnar nerve. CTS is characterized by the irritation of the ulnar nerve within the cubital tunnel and is a common neuropathic condition that can significantly impact functional abilities and quality of life. This article explores the utility of diagnostic musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSK-US) in the evaluation of the cubital tunnel and the ulnar nerve. The cubital tunnel syndrome, a common entrapment neuropathy of the ulnar nerve, often presents diagnostic challenges. Traditionally, nerve conduction studies and electromyography have been the primary diagnostic tools used to diagnose CTS. Given the superficial nature of the ulnar groove and its adjacent structures, MSK-US imaging known for its non-invasive nature and high-resolution imaging capabilities, has become an increasingly valuable tool in the assessment and management of various musculoskeletal conditions. This article reviews the technical aspects of MSK-US, its advantages in visualizing the ulnar nerve and related structures, and its implications in clinical practice for rehabilitation providers. By integrating MSK-US in the evaluation of CTS, rehabilitation professionals can enhance diagnostic accuracy, tailor interventions, and improve patient outcomes.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
124
审稿时长
16 weeks
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