评估私有云环境中的 Omni-Secure 防火墙系统

Knowledge Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI:10.3390/knowledge4020008
Salman Mahmood, Raza Hasan, Nor Adnan Yahaya, Saqib Hussain, Muzammil Hussain
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摘要

本研究探讨了私有云环境中防火墙系统的优化问题,特别侧重于对 Omni-Secure 防火墙进行为期 30 天的评估。该研究采用多指标方法,引入了一个创新的有效性指标(E),该指标综合了精确度、召回率和冗余度等因素。评估涵盖各种机器学习模型,包括随机森林、支持向量机、神经网络、k-近邻、决策树、随机梯度下降、天真贝叶斯、逻辑回归、梯度提升和 AdaBoost。根据服务水平协议 (SLA) 指标进行的基准测试表明,Omni-Secure 防火墙在实现预定目标方面的性能值得称赞。值得注意的指标包括可接受的可用性、目标响应时间、高效的事件解决、强大的事件检测、低误报率和零数据丢失事件,从而提高了系统的可靠性和安全性以及用户满意度。预测延迟、CPU 使用率和内存消耗等性能指标进一步突出了系统在私有云环境中的功能、效率和可扩展性。有效性指标(E)的引入提供了基于组织优先级的整体评估,考虑了精确度、召回率、F1 分数、吞吐量、缓解时间、规则延迟和冗余。对各种机器学习模型的评估显示出各种差异,其中随机森林和支持向量机表现出明显的高精确度以及均衡的精确度和召回率。总之,虽然 Omni-Secure 防火墙系统显示出了潜力,但机器学习模型之间的不一致性凸显了优化的必要性。私有云环境的动态性质要求对安全系统进行持续监控和调整,以便在保护敏感数据和应用程序的同时充分实现效益。本研究的意义在于为优化私有云环境的防火墙系统提供见解,为整体安全评估提供框架,并强调在私有云的动态环境中需要稳健可靠的防火墙系统。研究的局限性,包括需要进行真实世界验证和探索先进的机器学习模型,为未来的研究方向奠定了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Omni-Secure Firewall System in a Private Cloud Environment
This research explores the optimization of firewall systems within private cloud environments, specifically focusing on a 30-day evaluation of the Omni-Secure Firewall. Employing a multi-metric approach, the study introduces an innovative effectiveness metric (E) that amalgamates precision, recall, and redundancy considerations. The evaluation spans various machine learning models, including random forest, support vector machines, neural networks, k-nearest neighbors, decision tree, stochastic gradient descent, naive Bayes, logistic regression, gradient boosting, and AdaBoost. Benchmarking against service level agreement (SLA) metrics showcases the Omni-Secure Firewall’s commendable performance in meeting predefined targets. Noteworthy metrics include acceptable availability, target response time, efficient incident resolution, robust event detection, a low false-positive rate, and zero data-loss incidents, enhancing the system’s reliability and security, as well as user satisfaction. Performance metrics such as prediction latency, CPU usage, and memory consumption further highlight the system’s functionality, efficiency, and scalability within private cloud environments. The introduction of the effectiveness metric (E) provides a holistic assessment based on organizational priorities, considering precision, recall, F1 score, throughput, mitigation time, rule latency, and redundancy. Evaluation across machine learning models reveals variations, with random forest and support vector machines exhibiting notably high accuracy and balanced precision and recall. In conclusion, while the Omni-Secure Firewall System demonstrates potential, inconsistencies across machine learning models underscore the need for optimization. The dynamic nature of private cloud environments necessitates continuous monitoring and adjustment of security systems to fully realize benefits while safeguarding sensitive data and applications. The significance of this study lies in providing insights into optimizing firewall systems for private cloud environments, offering a framework for holistic security assessment and emphasizing the need for robust, reliable firewall systems in the dynamic landscape of private clouds. Study limitations, including the need for real-world validation and exploration of advanced machine learning models, set the stage for future research directions.
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