{"title":"基于纳米线的光伏器件分析模型","authors":"Amanda Thomas, R. LaPierre","doi":"10.1063/5.0202949","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An analytical device physics model is presented for determining the energy conversion efficiency of semiconductor nanowire array-based radial (core–shell) p-i-n junction betavoltaic cells for two- and three-dimensional radioisotope source geometries. Optimum short-circuit current density Jsc, open-circuit voltage Voc, fill factor FF, and energy conversion efficiency η are determined for various nanowire properties, including dopant concentration, nanowire length, core diameter, and shell thickness, for Si, GaAs, and GaP material systems. A maximum efficiency of 8.05% was obtained for GaP nanowires with diameter 200nm (p-core diameter, i-shell, and n-shell thicknesses of 24, 29.4, and 58.6 nm, respectively), length 10μm, acceptor and donor concentrations of 1019 and 5×1018cm−3, respectively, and a 3D source geometry.","PeriodicalId":502933,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analytical model of a nanowire-based betavoltaic device\",\"authors\":\"Amanda Thomas, R. LaPierre\",\"doi\":\"10.1063/5.0202949\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An analytical device physics model is presented for determining the energy conversion efficiency of semiconductor nanowire array-based radial (core–shell) p-i-n junction betavoltaic cells for two- and three-dimensional radioisotope source geometries. Optimum short-circuit current density Jsc, open-circuit voltage Voc, fill factor FF, and energy conversion efficiency η are determined for various nanowire properties, including dopant concentration, nanowire length, core diameter, and shell thickness, for Si, GaAs, and GaP material systems. A maximum efficiency of 8.05% was obtained for GaP nanowires with diameter 200nm (p-core diameter, i-shell, and n-shell thicknesses of 24, 29.4, and 58.6 nm, respectively), length 10μm, acceptor and donor concentrations of 1019 and 5×1018cm−3, respectively, and a 3D source geometry.\",\"PeriodicalId\":502933,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Applied Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Applied Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0202949\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0202949","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analytical model of a nanowire-based betavoltaic device
An analytical device physics model is presented for determining the energy conversion efficiency of semiconductor nanowire array-based radial (core–shell) p-i-n junction betavoltaic cells for two- and three-dimensional radioisotope source geometries. Optimum short-circuit current density Jsc, open-circuit voltage Voc, fill factor FF, and energy conversion efficiency η are determined for various nanowire properties, including dopant concentration, nanowire length, core diameter, and shell thickness, for Si, GaAs, and GaP material systems. A maximum efficiency of 8.05% was obtained for GaP nanowires with diameter 200nm (p-core diameter, i-shell, and n-shell thicknesses of 24, 29.4, and 58.6 nm, respectively), length 10μm, acceptor and donor concentrations of 1019 and 5×1018cm−3, respectively, and a 3D source geometry.