马塔普拉一级特殊儿童发展学院(LPKA)少年犯的伊斯兰宗教发展模式

Khaleyda Mariza Nuwairah, Alpiandi Alpiandi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青春期是一个人从童年向成年过渡的过程。在这个阶段,人的行为会出现许多偏差,因此需要通过宗教教育,特别是伊斯兰教来克服这些偏差。马尔塔普拉一级儿童特殊发展机构是一个专注于为那些根据诉讼被视为有问题的青少年提供指导的机构,以便有朝一日他们能够康复并获得宗教供养,从而融入社会。本研究的目的是了解该机构在培养少年犯伊斯兰宗教信仰方面的模式,包括礼拜、信仰和道德方面的发展。本研究是一种采用定性描述方法的实地研究。研究对象是教养院的导师和三名受助青少年,而研究对象则是少年犯的伊斯兰宗教培养模式。作者使用的数据收集技术包括访谈、文件记录和观察,然后通过还原、呈现、数据验证和结论进行处理。根据所发现的数据,儿童特殊发展机构对少年犯的伊斯兰教培养模式是礼拜辅导,重点是学习《古兰经》、信条、祈祷、诵经、塔里兰。以学习信仰的支柱和一神论为重点的 "阿基达 "培养。旨在形成高尚行为的道德培养。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patterns of Islamic Religion Development for Juvenile Convicts at Special Child Development Institute (LPKA) Class I Martapura
Adolescence is a process of transition of a human being from childhood to adulthood. In this phase, there are many behavioral deviations committed by a person, so that religious education, especially Islam, is needed to overcome these various deviations. The Martapura Class I Special Development Institutions for Children is an institution that focuses on providing guidence to adolescents who are concidered problematic according to lawsuits so that one day they can recover and obtain religious provisions to be brought into society. The aim of this research is to find out the pattern of fostering the Islamic religion for juvenile convicts at the institution, including the development of worship, faith and morals. This research is a type of field research with a qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects here are the mentors and three youths assisted at the institutions, while the object of research is the pattern of Islamic religious development for juvenile convicts. The data collection techniques that the authors use are interviews, documentation, and observation which are the processed through reduction, presentation, data verification and conclusion. Based on the data found, the pattern of fostering Islam for juvenile convicts at the Children’s Special Development Institution is worship coaching that focuses on learning the Koran, creed, prayer, dhikr, tahlilan. Development of aqidah that focused on learning the pillars of faith and monotheism. Moral development aimed at forming noble behavior. 
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