母亲对先天性马蹄内翻足手术患儿护理知识的评估

Roquia A. Afify, Faten S. Mahmoud, Amal G. Sabaq
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摘要

背景:先天性马蹄内翻足(talipes equinovarus)是一种影响肌肉骨骼系统的先天性异常,会导致儿童足部错位。这种情况会严重影响儿童的体能和整体健康,导致生活质量下降。本研究旨在评估母亲们对护理接受先天性马蹄内翻足手术儿童的知识。研究设计:本研究采用描述性设计。研究环境:研究在本哈大学医院和本哈儿科专科医院骨科儿科门诊进行。样本:抽取了 50 名儿童及其母亲作为样本。数据收集工具:采用结构化访谈问卷调查表评估母亲、儿童的个人特征及其对马蹄内翻足的认识。结果不到一半的母亲年龄在 25 -< 30 岁之间,平均年龄为(27.52 ± 5.67)岁;一半的母亲受过中等教育,三分之二以上的母亲有工作;一半以上的儿童年龄在 1 -< 3 岁之间,平均年龄为(3.18 ± 1.07)岁,排名第一,其中大多数为男性。大多数母亲对马蹄内翻足的认识不足。结论母亲对马蹄内翻足的了解程度与她们的年龄、教育程度和血缘关系有明显的统计学关系。建议:足外翻患儿的母亲应参加教育计划和研讨会,以增加她们的知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Mothers’ Knowledge regarding Care of their Children Undergoing Congenital Club-Foot Surgery
Background: Congenital talipes equinovarus is a birth anomaly impacting the musculoskeletal system, leading to the misalignment of a child's feet. This condition significantly impacts a child's physical capabilities and overall health, resulting in a diminished quality of life. Aim of study was to assess mothers’ knowledge regarding care of their children undergoing congenital club-foot surgery. Research design: A descriptive design was utilized to conduct this study. Setting: The study was conducted in the outpatient clinic in orthopedic pediatric departments at Benha university hospital and Benha Specialized Pediatric Hospital. Sample: A convenient sample of 50 children accompanied their mothers were selected. Tools of data collection: A structured interviewing questionnaire sheet to assess personal characteristic of mothers’, children and their knowledge regarding clubfoot. Results: Less than half of the studied mothers were in the age group 25 -< 30 years with mean age (27.52 ± 5.67) years old, half of the studied mothers had secondary education & more than two thirds of them were working, more than half of the studied children are in the age group 1 -< 3 years with mean age is 3.18 ± 1.07 years and first ranked, the majority of them are male. The majority of studied mothers have inadequate knowledge level regarding club foot. Conclusion: There is a statistical significant relation between total mothers' knowledge and their age, educational level and consanguinity. Recommendations: Mothers of children undergoing clubfoot should attend educational program and workshop to increase their knowledge.
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