地理标志、农业发展和减轻农村相对贫困

IF 11.3 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
ACS Catalysis Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI:10.1002/sd.2997
Sihui Zhang, Yong Sun, Yalin Wang, Xiaoxi Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可持续发展是促进农村经济社会繁荣的动力源泉,是实现乡村振兴的必要保障,而农村相对贫困的缓解则是促进可持续发展、实现乡村振兴的内在要求。地理标志的亲农属性决定了它可以成为缓解农村相对贫困的重要手段。本研究分析了地理标志与农村相对贫困缓解之间的关系,以及农业产业集聚的中介作用和农业规模经营的调节作用。为实现上述目标,我们采用全球莫兰 I 模型和空间杜宾模型,利用中国 218 个城市的面板数据,时间跨度为 2008 年至 2019 年。结果表明(1) 在研究期间,中国的相对贫困呈现出明显的连片分布格局,高水平地区的数量显著减少。中国中部、东北部和南部地区在缓解相对贫困方面取得了显著进展。(2) 地理标志不仅可以缓解本地区的农村相对贫困,也可以缓解周边地区的农村相对贫困。(3)地理标志可以通过农业产业集聚缓解农村相对贫困,农业规模经营可以强化地理标志的相对贫困缓解效应。本文丰富了相对贫困减缓机制的研究,揭示了地理标志如何帮助相对贫困减缓。研究结果可为贫困地区地理标志扶贫提供有益启示,为乡村振兴提供新的实践路径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geographical indication, agricultural development and the alleviation of rural relative poverty
Sustainable development is the power source to promote rural economic and social prosperity and the necessary guarantee for rural revitalization, while rural relative poverty alleviation is the inherent requirement for promoting sustainable development and realizing rural revitalization. The pro‐agricultural attribute of geographical indication determines that it can be an important tool to alleviate rural relative poverty. This study analyzes the relationship between geographical indication and rural relative poverty alleviation, as well as the mediating role of agricultural industry agglomeration and the moderating role of agricultural scale operation. We use global Moran's I and spatial Durbin models to achieve these objectives, using panel data from 218 cities in China spanning from 2008 to 2019. The results show that: (1) During the study period, relative poverty in China exhibits a distinct pattern of contiguous distribution, and there has been a significant reduction in the number of areas with high levels. Notable progress has been made in alleviating relative poverty in the central, northeastern, and southern regions of China. (2) Geographical indication can alleviate rural relative poverty not only within its region but also in neighboring regions. (3) Geographical indication can alleviate rural relative poverty through agricultural industry agglomeration, and agricultural scale operation can strengthen the relative poverty alleviation effect of geographical indication. This paper enriches the study of relative poverty alleviation mechanisms and reveals how geographical indications can help. The results can provide useful insights for poverty alleviation in poor areas through geographical indication and a new practice path for rural revitalization.
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来源期刊
ACS Catalysis
ACS Catalysis CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
20.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1253
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: ACS Catalysis is an esteemed journal that publishes original research in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. It offers broad coverage across diverse areas such as life sciences, organometallics and synthesis, photochemistry and electrochemistry, drug discovery and synthesis, materials science, environmental protection, polymer discovery and synthesis, and energy and fuels. The scope of the journal is to showcase innovative work in various aspects of catalysis. This includes new reactions and novel synthetic approaches utilizing known catalysts, the discovery or modification of new catalysts, elucidation of catalytic mechanisms through cutting-edge investigations, practical enhancements of existing processes, as well as conceptual advances in the field. Contributions to ACS Catalysis can encompass both experimental and theoretical research focused on catalytic molecules, macromolecules, and materials that exhibit catalytic turnover.
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