晚期心衰手术的特殊考虑因素:耐用左心室设备和心脏移植。

A. Akbar, A. Zhou, Annie Wang, Amy S. N. Feng, A. Rizaldi, J. Ruck, Ahmet Kilic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心脏移植和耐用的左心室辅助装置(LVAD)是当代治疗终末期心力衰竭的两种权威疗法。尽管技术在不断进步,但这两种治疗方式仍然面临着影响手术和围手术期决策的独特风险。在此,我们回顾了影响 LVAD 和心脏移植手术风险的特殊人群和因素,并研究了管理这些患者的关键决策。随着心脏移植和使用耐用的 LVAD 作为终点治疗的患者不断增加,这些考虑因素在管理晚期心力衰竭和改善预后方面的相关性将越来越大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Special Considerations for Advanced Heart Failure Surgeries: Durable Left Ventricular Devices and Heart Transplantation.
Heart transplantation and durable left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) represent two definitive therapies for end-stage heart failure in the modern era. Despite technological advances, both treatment modalities continue to experience unique risks that impact surgical and perioperative decision-making. Here, we review special populations and factors that impact risk in LVAD and heart transplant surgery and examine critical decisions in the management of these patients. As both heart transplantation and the use of durable LVADs as destination therapy continue to increase, these considerations will be of increasing relevance in managing advanced heart failure and improving outcomes.
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