当代汉语中的语素化类型研究

Bo Feng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

所有有生命的语言都会发生变化,语言变化发生在语言系统的各个层面。词素作为创造新词的要素,往往会受到语言变化的影响。本文试图研究汉语中的词素化,这是语言形态变化的一种类型。研究发现,汉语中音素借词中的音节和连绵词中的音节是当代汉语中语素化的两个来源。此外,音借音节的语素化主要发生在梵语和英语的音借中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study of the Types of Morphemization in Contemporary Chinese
All living languages change and linguistic change occurs at all levels of linguistic systems. Morphemes, as elements used for coining new words, are often subject to language change. This paper attempts to study morphemization in Chinese, which is a type of morphological change in languages. It is found that syllables in phonetic borrowings and those in lianmian-words in Chinese are the two sources of morphemization in contemporary Chinese. What’s more, Morphemization of syllables in phonetic borrowings mainly happen in the phonetic borrowings from Sanskrit and English.
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