印度尼西亚 COVID-19 大流行期间卫生工作者的压力、复原力和抑郁相关决定因素

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sulidah Sulidah, Tri Astuti Sugiyatmi, F. Efendi, Ika Adelia Susanti, Angeline Bushy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:COVID-19 大流行不仅影响了身体健康,还影响了精神和情绪健康。病毒的广泛传播导致医护人员与患者的比例失调。这种情况会引发医护人员的压力和抑郁,而抗压能力有助于缓解精神症状。本研究旨在分析 COVID-19 大流行对印尼医疗机构医护人员的压力、抗压能力和抑郁情绪的影响:这是一项横断面定量研究。研究对象包括管理 COVID-19 患者的医院医护人员。采用随机抽样技术选取了 117 名受访者。使用的工具包括 ER-14 复原力量表、COVID 压力量表和 PHQ-9 抑郁症量表。数据分析包括卡方检验和逻辑回归:结果:年龄(几率比[OR]=43.27;95% 置信区间[CI]=3.01-620.98)、子女数量(OR=0.21;95% CI=0.06-0.71)、家属(OR=0.02;95% CI=0.00-0.56)和公务员身份(OR=0.08;95% CI=0.01-0.65)与医护人员的压力显著相关。在抗压能力方面,子女数量是一个有影响的决定因素(OR=0.17;95% CI=0.03-0.90),子女数量(OR=0.21;95% CI=0.05-0.88)、家属(OR=11.07;95% CI=2.12-57.82)、工作时间(OR=0.23;95% CI=0.06-0.90)和工作状态(OR=0.05;95% CI=0.00-0.51)与抑郁有关:结论:研究结果表明,在印度尼西亚 COVID-19 大流行期间,一些人口和就业因素导致了医护人员的压力、复原力和抑郁。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,需要建立政策结构来支持这些医护人员,尤其是减轻他们的家务负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determinant factors related to stress, resilience, and depression among health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact not only on physical health but also on mental and emotional health. The extensive spread of the virus has led to an unbalanced ratio of health workers to patients. This situation can trigger the onset of stress and depression in healthcare workers, and resilience can help to alleviate mental symptoms. The study aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on stress, resilience, and depression among healthcare workers in health facilities in Indonesia. Method: This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. It involved healthcare workers in hospitals managing COVID-19 patients. 117 respondents were selected using random sampling techniques. The instruments used were the ER-14 resilience scale, COVID stress scale, and PHQ-9 depression scale. The data analysis involved chi-square and logistic regression. Results: Age (odds ratio [OR]=43.27; 95% confidence interval [CI]=3.01-620.98), number of children (OR=0.21; 95% CI=0.06-0.71), family dependents (OR=0.02; 95% CI=0.00-0.56), and civil servant employee status (OR=0.08; 95% CI=0.01-0.65) were significantly associated with stress among healthcare workers. In terms of resilience, the number of children was an influential determinant (OR=0.17; 95% CI=0.03-0.90), and the number of children (OR=0.21; 95% CI=0.05-0.88), family dependents (OR=11.07; 95% CI=2.12-57.82), work schedule (OR=0.23; 95% CI=0.06-0.90), and work status (OR=0.05; 95% CI=0.00-0.51) were related to depression. Conclusions: The findings indicate several demographical and employment factors that contribute to stress, resilience, and depression among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Policy structure is needed to support these workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially to ease the burden of domestic responsibility.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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