利用智能手机传感器和深度学习进行裂缝检测和维度评估

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Carlos Tello-Gil, S. Jabari, Lloyd M. Waugh, Mark Masry, Jared McGinn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了对民用基础设施材料进行有效裂缝检测和尺寸评估以确保其安全性和功能性的关键需求。它通过在智能手机传感器图像和定位数据上应用最先进的深度学习,为裂缝检测和尺寸评估提出了一种经济高效的解决方案。所提出的方法将激光雷达传感器的三维数据与 Mask R-CNN 和 YOLOv8 物体检测网络相结合,用于混凝土结构的自动裂缝检测,从而准确测量裂缝尺寸,包括长度、宽度和面积。计算出的裂缝直线长度与地面真实直线长度非常接近,平均误差为 1.5%。这项研究有望推动混凝土基础设施检测的发展,弥补知识差距,并为结构完整性的精确评估和维护提供创新解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CRACK DETECTION AND DIMENSIONAL ASSESSMENT USING SMARTPHONE SENSORS AND DEEP LEARNING
This paper addresses the crucial need for effective crack detection and dimensional assessment in civil infrastructure materials to ensure safety and functionality. It proposes a cost-effective solution for crack detection and dimensional assessment by applying state-of-the-art deep learning on smartphone sensor imagery and positioning data. The proposed methodology integrates 3D data from LiDAR sensors with Mask R-CNN and YOLOv8 object detection networks, for automated crack detection in concrete structures, allowing for accurate measurement of crack dimensions, including length, width, and area. The calculated crack-straight-length closely aligns with the ground-truth straight-length, with an average error of 1.5%. This research has the potential to advance concrete infrastructure inspection, bridge knowledge gaps, and contribute to innovative solutions for precise structural integrity assessment and maintenance.
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来源期刊
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
105
审稿时长
14 months
期刊介绍: The Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering is the official journal of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering. It contains articles on environmental engineering, hydrotechnical engineering, structural engineering, construction engineering, engineering mechanics, engineering materials, and history of civil engineering. Contributors include recognized researchers and practitioners in industry, government, and academia. New developments in engineering design and construction are also featured.
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