千岛群岛地区的气压潮汐动力学建模

А. А. Rodionov, R. E. Vankevich, M. K. Klevannaya, N. E. Voltzinger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

解决了计算千岛群岛地区(包括鄂霍次克海南部、千岛海峡及其大陆坡)气压潮汐动力学的三维边界值问题。该模型是在 "红衣主教 "程序复数速度矢量的协变分量声明中实现的。千岛群岛海峡及其大陆坡的潮汐动力学建模尤为重要,因为该地区具有极高的地缘战略重要性。由于该地区的地形异常复杂,包含数十座水下火山,因此需要采用完整的非流体静力学公式来解决问题;这就需要采用多处理器实施模型,并采用高网格分辨率来提高模型的代表性。本文介绍了一种在二维垂直交叉域进行潮汐动态再现的高效方法。在非流体静力学表述和流体静力学近似中都考虑了垂直交叉切口处边界问题的表述。计算结果包括同步周期内主波 K1 和摘要波产生的水平潮汐流场;静力学和非静力学表述中海底山和急剧深度变化时的海底垂直速度比较结果;与横切处结构垂直速度、潮汐流频谱和能量有关的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling the barotropic tidal dynamics of the Kuril region
   A 3D boundary-value problem for computation barotropic tidal dynamics is solved at Kuril region, including southern part of the Okhotsk Sea, the Kuril Straits and its continental slope. The model is realised in statement for the contravariant components of velocity vector of the Programmed Complex “Cardinal”. Modeling the tidal dynamics of the straits of the Kuril Сhain and its continental slope is of particular importance due to the high geostrategic prestige of the region. The exceptional complexity of the relief of the area containing dozens of underwater volcanoes requires solving the problem in a complete non-hydrostatic formulation; this necessitates a multiprocessor implementation of the model with a high grid resolution for model representativity. An efficient methods for tidal dynamic reproduction at the 2D vertical cross-cuts domain is described. A statement of boundary problem at vertical cross-cuts is considered both in non-hydrostatic formulation and hydrostatic approximation. The results of computation contain the field of level tidal currents generated by the dominant wave K1 and summary wave in the synodic period; results of comparison the bottom vertical velocity at submarine mountain and on sharp depth changes in the hydrostatic and non-hydrostatic statements, result related to structure vertical velocity at cross-cut, the frequency spectrum and energy of tidal currents.
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