微结构和表面改性对 Ti-45Nb 合金对生物环境反应的影响

IF 2.9 2区 材料科学 Q2 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Ivana Cvijović-Alagić, Slađana Laketić, Miloš Momčilović, Jovan Ciganović, Jelena Bajat, Vesna Kojić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了Ti-45Nb(质量百分数)合金在模拟生理条件下的腐蚀性和生物相容性,以及在经过额外的高压扭转(HPT)和激光辐照处理前后的反应。晶粒尺寸从 2.76 µm 减小到约 200 nm,并出现了激光诱导的形态改变和高度氧化表面,从而显著提高了合金的耐腐蚀性和细胞与植入物的相互作用。此外,在空气中对合金进行辐照时,将激光脉冲能量从 5 mJ 提高到 15 mJ,可使表面氧含量从 13.64% 提高到 23.89%,同时使细胞存活率从 127.18% 提高到 134.42%。由于对合金微观结构和表面进行了可控改性,形成了保护性双模钛和铌混合氧化物外部鳞片。这种表面氧化物鳞片的存在增强了合金的抗腐蚀性,同时提高了细胞活力和增殖能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Impact of Microstructural and Surface Modifications on the Ti-45Nb Alloy’s Response to Bio-Environment

Impact of Microstructural and Surface Modifications on the Ti-45Nb Alloy’s Response to Bio-Environment

Impact of Microstructural and Surface Modifications on the Ti-45Nb Alloy’s Response to Bio-Environment

The Ti-45Nb (mass%) alloy’s corrosive and biocompatible response in simulated physiological conditions was investigated before and after its additional high-pressure torsion (HPT) and laser irradiation processing. The grain size reduction from 2.76 µm to ~ 200 nm and the appearance of laser-induced morphologically altered and highly oxidized surface led to the significant improvement of alloy corrosion resistance and cell–implant interaction. Moreover, an additional increase of the laser pulse energy from 5 to 15 mJ during the alloy irradiation in the air led to an increase in the surface oxygen content from 13.64 to 23.89% accompanied by an increase of excellent cell viability from 127.18 to 134.42%. As a result of the controlled alloy microstructural and surface modifications, the formation of protective bi-modal mixed Ti- and Nb-oxide external scale was enabled. The presence of this surface oxide scale enhanced the alloy’s resistance to corrosion deterioration and simultaneously boosted cell viability and proliferation.

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来源期刊
Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters
Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
122
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: This international journal presents compact reports of significant, original and timely research reflecting progress in metallurgy, materials science and engineering, including materials physics, physical metallurgy, and process metallurgy.
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