人力资源管理与组织行为:咨询公司案例研究

Marina Fernandes, João Pedro Cordeiro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的根据对高绩效工作实践和员工组织承诺的分析,分析人力资源管理和组织行为之间的关系:本研究的重点是 "高绩效工作实践"(Pfeffer,1998 年;Becker 等人,2001 年),它指的是一系列旨在选择、培养和留住员工(尤其是最具创新精神的员工)以最大限度提高组织绩效的实践:方法:在一家创新与技术咨询公司开展了一项案例研究,研究采用了组织承诺构成要素(Nascimento 等人,2008 年)和员工对高绩效工作实践的看法(Esteves,2008 年)的问卷调查。样本主要由男性专业人士组成,年龄在 26 至 34 岁之间,拥有本科或学士学位:结果显示与以往的实证研究有一定的一致性:高绩效工作实践存在于这类组织中;专业人员对组织有情感承诺;高绩效工作实践与组织承诺之间存在显著的相关性,尤其是在情感承诺层面:有助于为管理人员设计和实施切实可行的人力资源管理战略,有助于制定以咨询行业专业人员的组织承诺行为为重点的管理制度:这是一项在全国范围内开展的关于咨询行业两个构念的开创性研究,通过强调关系和反思方法对组织行为重要性的重要性,为文献做出了贡献。它对基于组织行为学的管理系统和实践的设计提供了支持,从而证明了其相关性和价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR: CASE STUDY IN A CONSULTATION COMPANY
Objective: To Analyze the relationship between human resources management and organizational behavior, in light of the analysis of high-performance work practices and workers' organizational commitment. Theoretical Framework: This study focuses on the “high performance work practices” (Pfeffer, 1998; Becker, et al. 2001) which refer to a set of practices that aim to select, develop, and retain workers, especially the most innovative ones, to maximize the organization's performance. Method: A case study was carried out in an innovation and technology consultancy organization, based on the application of a questionnaire survey on the components of organizational commitment (Nascimento et al., 2008) and the perception of workers regarding high performance work practices (Esteves, 2008). The sample is mainly composed of male professionals, between 26 and 34 years old and with a undergraduate or bachelor’s degree. Results and Discussion: The results show some consistency with previous empirical studies: high performance work practices are present in this type of organization; professionals are affectively committed to the organization; there are significant correlations between high performance work practices and organizational commitment, especially at the level of affective commitment. Research Implications: Assists in the design and implementation of practical human resources management strategies for managers, which contribute to the formulation of management systems focused on organizational commitment behaviors of professionals in the context of the consultancy sector. Originality/Value: It is a pioneering study developed in a national context on the two constructs in the consulting sector, contributing to the literature by highlighting the importance of a relational and reflective approach to the importance of organizational behavior. Its relevance and value is evidenced by the support it gives to the design of management systems and practices based on organizational behavior.
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