接收基线评估和微抵抗 "小行动

IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
G. Roberts-Holmes, Diana Sousa, Siew Fung Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2021 年 9 月,继 COVID-19 全球大流行之后,英国教育部针对所有英国 4 岁儿童推出了全国统一的数字化 "接收基线评估"(RBA)。我们分析了 "接收基线评估 "及其相关的 "质量监测访问",认为这是新的早期教育公共管理的进一步强化,目的是培养 "为入学做好准备的 "人力资本。本文通过对全国范围内的幼儿教育专业人士调查(1032 人)和六个深入的接待班案例研究(教师访谈(14 人)和研究人员观察(12 人))的混合方法数据进行分析,报告了专业人士和儿童对 "校本评估 "的反应。对回答进行的成人主题分析表明,一些儿童和他们的教师在创造性的 "小动作 "微抵抗中使用了他们的能动性。这些抵制和拒绝的 "小动作 "被理论化为对与早期教育的社会文化方法背道而驰的政策的微观政治抗争。需要开展更多的研究,以进一步了解幼儿权利、能动性、微观抵抗和拒绝的政治。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reception Baseline Assessment and ‘small acts’ of micro‐resistance
In September 2021, following the global COVID‐19 pandemic, the Department for Education introduced a national standardised digital Reception Baseline Assessment (RBA) for all English 4‐year‐old children. We analyse RBA and its associated Quality Monitoring Visits, as a further intensification of the new public management of early years education to produce ‘school‐ready’ human capital. This paper reports on professionals' and children's responses to RBA by analysing the mixed‐methods data from a nationwide survey of early years professionals (n = 1032) and six in‐depth case study Reception classes with teacher interviews (n = 14) and researcher observations (n = 12). An adult thematic analysis of the responses suggests that some children and their teachers used their agency in creative ‘small acts’ of micro‐resistance. These ‘small acts’ of resistance and refusal are theorised as micro‐political contestations of a policy that is antithetical to early education's socio‐cultural approach. More research is needed to further understand the politics of young children's rights, agency, micro‐resistance and refusal.
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来源期刊
British Educational Research Journal
British Educational Research Journal EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
8.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: The British Educational Research Journal is an international peer reviewed medium for the publication of articles of interest to researchers in education and has rapidly become a major focal point for the publication of educational research from throughout the world. For further information on the association please visit the British Educational Research Association web site. The journal is interdisciplinary in approach, and includes reports of case studies, experiments and surveys, discussions of conceptual and methodological issues and of underlying assumptions in educational research, accounts of research in progress, and book reviews.
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