学生参与步枪射击运动的动机特征(根据运动动机量表问卷调查得出)

Svetlana M. Vorobyova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇文章中,作者使用运动动机量表问卷,研究了大学体育俱乐部中参与步枪射击的学生的运动动机。研究涉及 68 名射击运动员。研究强调,对受访者提供的答案进行处理的结果显示,内在动机是不同课程学生--射击运动员的主要动机。本研究对学习者的非积极性进行了详细调查。学习动机减退与内在动机和目标转移动机有关。二年级和三年级的射击学生,尤其是那些没有体育特长的学生,学习动力不足的程度较高;他们自我发展和学习新知识的动机也较低。据推测,学习动力不足与体育成绩不佳有关。此外,学习动机和学习积极性的高低更多地取决于上课时间的长短,包括与现有类别相结合的上课时间,而不是体育类别本身。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of Motivation of Students Involved in Rifle Shooting (According to the Sport Motivation Scale Questionnaire)
In this article the author studies the motivation of students involved in rifle shooting in the sport club of the uni-versity, using the Sport Motivation Scale questionnaire. The study involves 68 student shooters. It is empha-sized that the results of processing the answers provided by the respondents revealed intrinsic motivation as the leading one for the students-shooters of different courses. Demotivation of learners is investigated in detail in the study. Demotivation is correlated with internal motivation and the motive of goal displacement. Shooting students of the second and third years of study, especially those without sports categories, have a high level of demotivation; they also have a lower level of motives for self-development and learning new things. It is as-sumed that increased levels of demotivation are associated with poor sports results. Also, the levels of motiva-tion and demotivation depend more on the duration of classes, including in combination with existing catego-ries, rather than on sports categories as such.
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