电催化中的电化学扫描隧道显微镜

IF 7.9 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yu-Qi Wang , Dong Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

揭示电催化过程和机制有助于合理设计高性能电催化剂。要想获得明确的见解,就必须了解催化剂在电催化过程中的纳米形态信息。电化学扫描隧道显微镜(EC-STM)通过探测真实反应条件下活性位点的原子和分子结构,有效地实现了这一目标。迄今为止,EC-STM 已帮助人们了解了高活性位点的分布、反应物的吸附和转化,以及氧还原反应 (ORR)、氧进化反应 (OER)、二氧化碳还原反应 (CO2RR) 和氢进化反应 (HER) 等电催化反应过程中催化剂的结构演变。这篇综述文章重点介绍了 EC-STM 在电催化领域的开创性工作,并讨论了 EC-STM 在阐明未来有争议问题方面的巨大潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy in electrocatalysis

Unraveling electrocatalytic processes and mechanisms enables the rational design of high-performance electrocatalysts. Unambiguous insights demand nanometric morphological information of catalysts during electrocatalysis. Electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy (EC-STM) effectively achieves this goal by probing the atomic and molecular structure of active sites under real reaction conditions. To date, EC-STM has helped to understand the distribution of highly active sites, adsorption, and transformation of reactants, and the structural evolution of catalysts during electrocatalytic reactions such as oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR), and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). This review article highlights the pioneering work of EC-STM in electrocatalysis and discusses the enormous potential of EC-STM to shed light on controversial issues in the future.

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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Electrochemistry
Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry
CiteScore
14.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
272
审稿时长
73 days
期刊介绍: The development of the Current Opinion journals stemmed from the acknowledgment of the growing challenge for specialists to stay abreast of the expanding volume of information within their field. In Current Opinion in Electrochemistry, they help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1.The views of experts on current advances in electrochemistry in a clear and readable form. 2.Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications. In the realm of electrochemistry, the subject is divided into 12 themed sections, with each section undergoing an annual review cycle: • Bioelectrochemistry • Electrocatalysis • Electrochemical Materials and Engineering • Energy Storage: Batteries and Supercapacitors • Energy Transformation • Environmental Electrochemistry • Fundamental & Theoretical Electrochemistry • Innovative Methods in Electrochemistry • Organic & Molecular Electrochemistry • Physical & Nano-Electrochemistry • Sensors & Bio-sensors •
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