从立方体卫星任务中揭示近地环境中的高能粒子动力学

IF 8.3 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
AGU Advances Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI:10.1029/2024AV001256
Xinlin Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

范艾伦辐射带的发现标志着空间物理学的一个重要里程碑。通过两次立方体卫星任务的测量,最近的进展为近地环境中高能粒子的动力学提供了新的线索。由学生主导的CSSWE任务的测量结果表明,与撞击大气层的宇宙射线有关的低能中子衰变是内带内缘相对论电子的主要来源(Li等人,《自然》,2017年,https://doi.org/10.1038/nature2464)。最近,CIRBE捕捉到了高能电子动力学的惊人细节(Li等人,GRL,2024,https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl107521),进一步证明了立方体卫星任务可实现的高质量科学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Unveiling Energetic Particle Dynamics in the Near-Earth Environment From CubeSat Missions

Unveiling Energetic Particle Dynamics in the Near-Earth Environment From CubeSat Missions

The discovery of the Van Allen radiation belts marked a prominent milestone in space physics. Recent advances, through the measurements of two CubeSat missions, have shed new light on the dynamics of energetic particles in the near-Earth environment. Measurements from CSSWE, a student-led mission, revealed that the decay of low-energy neutrons, associated with cosmic rays impacting the atmosphere, is the primary source of relativistic electrons at the inner edge of the inner belt (Li et al., Nature, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature2464). Recently CIRBE captured striking details of energetic electron dynamics (Li et al., GRL, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl107521), further demonstrating high-quality science achievable with CubeSat missions.

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