通过机器学习加速铝锌镁铜合金的设计

IF 4.7 1区 材料科学 Q1 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Yong-fei JUAN , Guo-shuai NIU , Yang YANG , Zi-han XU , Jian YANG , Wen-qi TANG , Hai-tao JIANG , Yan-feng HAN , Yong-bing DAI , Jiao ZHANG , Bao-de SUN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员提出了一种基于机器学习的合金快速设计系统(ARDS),可根据所需性能定制制备策略或预测制备策略后的合金性能。为此,分别采用了三种回归算法:线性回归(LR)、支持向量回归(SVR)和反向传播神经网络(BPNN)来训练多性能预测模型,其中使用 SVR 建立的机器学习(ML)模型被证明是最好的。然后,受生成对抗网络(GAN)算法的启发,构建了 ARDS。考察了 ARDS 的预测可靠性,为了准确预测制备策略,极限拉伸强度(UTS)、屈服强度(YS)和伸长率(EL)的上限分别约为 790 兆帕、730 兆帕和 28%。此外,还通过实验制备出了具有优异机械性能(UTS 为 764 兆帕、YS 为 732 兆帕、EL 为 10.1%)的 ARDS 设计铝合金,进一步验证了 ARDS 的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accelerated design of Al−Zn−Mg−Cu alloys via machine learning

A machine learning-based alloy rapid design system (ARDS) was proposed to customize the preparation strategies for the desired properties or predict the alloy properties following the preparation strategies. For achieving this, three regression algorithms: linear regression (LR), support vector regression (SVR), and back propagation neural network (BPNN), were employed separately to train the multi-property prediction model, in which the machine learning (ML) model built using SVR was proved to be the best. Then, inspired by the generative adversarial network (GAN) algorithm, the ARDS was constructed. The predictive reliability of ARDS was examined, and for the accurate prediction of the preparation strategies, the upper limits of ultimate tensile strength (UTS), yield strength (YS), and elongation (EL) are about 790 MPa, 730 MPa, and 28%, respectively. Moreover, an ARDS-designed aluminum alloy with superior mechanical properties (764 MPa for UTS, 732 MPa for YS, and 10.1% for EL) was experimentally fabricated, further verifying the reliability of ARDS.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
17.80%
发文量
8456
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: The Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China), founded in 1991 and sponsored by The Nonferrous Metals Society of China, is published monthly now and mainly contains reports of original research which reflect the new progresses in the field of nonferrous metals science and technology, including mineral processing, extraction metallurgy, metallic materials and heat treatments, metal working, physical metallurgy, powder metallurgy, with the emphasis on fundamental science. It is the unique preeminent publication in English for scientists, engineers, under/post-graduates on the field of nonferrous metals industry. This journal is covered by many famous abstract/index systems and databases such as SCI Expanded, Ei Compendex Plus, INSPEC, CA, METADEX, AJ and JICST.
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