非典型厌食症患者的体重增加和饮食失调症状

IF 3.9 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Renee D. Rienecke, Jamie Manwaring, Alan Duffy, Daniel Le Grange, Philip S. Mehler, Dan V. Blalock
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨接受非典型神经性厌食症(AAN)治疗的成年人体重增加与进食障碍(ED)症状之间的关系,确定出院时预期体重百分比(%EBW)较高者的ED症状是否低于体重增加较少者,并将该群体与匹配的神经性厌食症(AN)患者样本进行比较。入院和出院时完成饮食失调检查问卷(EDE-Q),入院和出院时获得EBW百分比。结果从入院到出院,AAN患者和AN患者的所有EDE-Q分量表得分均有所提高。AAN患者出院时的EBW百分比和体重增加均与EDE-Q分量表评分无关。结论AAN患者出院时体重恢复到较高水平和体重增加与EDE-Q评分无关。要确定使用强化治疗方法恢复体重对AAN患者的缓解和康复有何影响,还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Weight gain and eating disorder symptoms among individuals with atypical anorexia nervosa

Objective

The purpose of this study was to examine the association between weight gain and eating disorder (ED) symptoms among adults receiving treatment for atypical anorexia nervosa (AAN), to determine whether those who had a higher percent of expected body weight (%EBW) at discharge exhibited lower ED symptoms than those who gained less weight, and to compare this group to a matched sample of patients with anorexia nervosa (AN).

Method

Participants were 96 adults receiving treatment at an ED treatment facility between December 2020 and May 2023. The Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q) was completed at admission and discharge, and %EBW was obtained at admission and discharge.

Results

All EDE-Q subscale scores improved from admission to discharge for patients with AAN and patients with AN. Neither %EBW at discharge nor weight gain were associated with EDE-Q subscale scores for those with AAN. For patients with AN, %EBW at discharge and weight gain were associated with EDE-Q Restraint at discharge.

Conclusions

Weight restoring to a higher level and gaining more weight were not associated with EDE-Q scores at discharge for AAN. Further research is needed to determine how weight restoration using intensive treatment settings affects remission and recovery in patients with AAN.

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来源期刊
European Eating Disorders Review
European Eating Disorders Review PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
7.50%
发文量
81
期刊介绍: European Eating Disorders Review publishes authoritative and accessible articles, from all over the world, which review or report original research that has implications for the treatment and care of people with eating disorders, and articles which report innovations and experience in the clinical management of eating disorders. The journal focuses on implications for best practice in diagnosis and treatment. The journal also provides a forum for discussion of the causes and prevention of eating disorders, and related health policy. The aims of the journal are to offer a channel of communication between researchers, practitioners, administrators and policymakers who need to report and understand developments in the field of eating disorders.
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