北平杜斯(希腊)超基性岩地区的草地植物区系

IF 1.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ECOLOGY
Evangelos Filis, Dimitrios Kyrkas, Nikolaos Mantzos, Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos, Georgios Fotiadis, Maria Konstantinou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在欧洲,规模最大、植物多样性最丰富的超基性岩(蛇纹岩)露头位于巴尔干半岛。在希腊,北平都斯山脉被称为植物多样性热点地区,因为这里有大量超基性岩露头,其中蕴藏着大量镍(Ni)高积累植物,具有农用采矿的潜在用途。本文介绍的工作是对北平度山脉超基性岩草地植物群落的植物组成和生态学进行更深入研究的一部分。2021-2022 年,按照布劳恩-布兰凯(Braun-Blanquet)方法对三个分区(sA1、sA2 和 sA3)的 120 个 relevés进行了采样。我们确定了隶属于 61 个科的 493 个植物分类群。最多的科是菊科、禾本科、豆科、灯心草科和石竹科。共有 22 个植物类群为希腊特有。95 个分类群起源于巴尔干地区,158 个分类群分布于更广泛的地中海地区。半隐生植物(56.39%)和食叶植物(23.33%)的数量最多。记录了 8 种 Ni 高积累植物,包括 Centaurea thracica、Bornmuellera baldaccii、Bornmuellera emarginata、Bornmuellera tymphaea、Noccaea boeotica、Noccaea tymphaea、Odontarrhena chalcidica 和 Odontarrhena smolikana。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Grassland flora of ultramafic areas in Northern Pindus (Greece)

Grassland flora of ultramafic areas in Northern Pindus (Greece)

In Europe, the largest and most floristically diverse ultramafic (serpentine) outcrops are located on the Balkan Peninsula. In Greece, the Northern Pindus mountain range is characterized as a floristic diversity hotspot, due to the presence of large ultramafic outcrops that harbor a large number of nickel (Ni) hyperaccumulators with potential use in agromining. The work presented here is part of a more in-depth study of floristic composition and ecology of plant communities in ultramafic grasslands of the Northern Pindus mountain range. In 2021–2022, 120 relevés in three subareas (sA1, sA2, and sA3) were sampled according to the Braun-Blanquet method. We identified 493 plant taxa belonging to 61 families. The most abundant families were Asteraceae, Poaceae, Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, and Caryophyllaceae. A total of 22 plant taxa are endemic to Greece. Ninety-five taxa are of Balkan origin while 158 taxa are distributed to the broader Mediterranean region. The highest number of plant life-forms are hemicryptophytes (56.39%) and therophytes (23.33%). Eight Ni hyperaccumulators including Centaurea thracica, Bornmuellera baldaccii, Bornmuellera emarginata, Bornmuellera tymphaea, Noccaea boeotica, Noccaea tymphaea, Odontarrhena chalcidica, and Odontarrhena smolikana were recorded.

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来源期刊
Ecological Research
Ecological Research 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
5.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
5.6 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Research has been published in English by the Ecological Society of Japan since 1986. Ecological Research publishes original papers on all aspects of ecology, in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.
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