最低工资对就业和物价的影响--来自美发行业的证据

IF 2.2 2区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Labour Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI:10.1016/j.labeco.2024.102540

Max Kunaschk

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提供了全面的证据，说明在竞争激烈的美容美发行业引入影响巨大的最低工资所带来的劳动力和产品市场效应。利用详细的行政数据，我发现尽管最低工资大幅提高了小时工资，但总体就业效应微乎其微。然而，分组分析显示，估计的就业效应存在相当大的异质性，并表明就业从边际就业转向正规就业。对价格效应的分析表明，改革大大提高了产出价格，这意味着消费者在很大程度上为最低工资买单。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The effects of minimum wages on employment and prices—Evidence from the hairdressing sector

This paper provides comprehensive evidence on the labor and product market effects of a high-impact minimum wage introduction in the highly competitive hairdressing sector. Using detailed administrative data, I find negligible overall employment effects, even though the minimum wage substantially increased hourly wages. However, sub-group analyses reveal considerable heterogeneity in the estimated employment effects and suggest shifts away from marginal towards regular employment. Analyses of the price effects suggest that the reform increased output prices considerably, implying that consumers largely paid for the minimum wage.

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来源期刊

Labour Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

8.30%

发文量

142

期刊介绍： Labour Economics is devoted to publishing research in the field of labour economics both on the microeconomic and on the macroeconomic level, in a balanced mix of theory, empirical testing and policy applications. It gives due recognition to analysis and explanation of institutional arrangements of national labour markets and the impact of these institutions on labour market outcomes.