{"title":"超越单面情况的超映射族的明确公式","authors":"Zi-Wei Bai, Ricky X.F. Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105905","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Enumeration of hypermaps (or Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants) is widely studied in many fields. In particular, enumerating hypermaps with a fixed edge-type according to the number of faces and genus is one topic of great interest. The first systematic study of hypermaps with one face and any fixed edge-type is the work of Jackson (1987) <span>[23]</span> using group characters. Stanley later (2011) obtained the genus distribution polynomial of one-face hypermaps of any fixed edge-type expressed in terms of the backward shift operator. There is also enormous amount of work on enumerating one-face hypermaps of specific edge-types. Hypermaps with more faces are generally much harder to enumerate and results are rare. Our main results here are formulas for the genus distribution polynomials for a family of typical two-face hypermaps including almost all edge-types, the purely imaginary zeros property of these polynomials, and the log-concavity of the coefficients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Explicit formulas for a family of hypermaps beyond the one-face case\",\"authors\":\"Zi-Wei Bai, Ricky X.F. Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105905\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Enumeration of hypermaps (or Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants) is widely studied in many fields. In particular, enumerating hypermaps with a fixed edge-type according to the number of faces and genus is one topic of great interest. The first systematic study of hypermaps with one face and any fixed edge-type is the work of Jackson (1987) <span>[23]</span> using group characters. Stanley later (2011) obtained the genus distribution polynomial of one-face hypermaps of any fixed edge-type expressed in terms of the backward shift operator. There is also enormous amount of work on enumerating one-face hypermaps of specific edge-types. Hypermaps with more faces are generally much harder to enumerate and results are rare. Our main results here are formulas for the genus distribution polynomials for a family of typical two-face hypermaps including almost all edge-types, the purely imaginary zeros property of these polynomials, and the log-concavity of the coefficients.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":0,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009731652400044X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009731652400044X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Explicit formulas for a family of hypermaps beyond the one-face case
Enumeration of hypermaps (or Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants) is widely studied in many fields. In particular, enumerating hypermaps with a fixed edge-type according to the number of faces and genus is one topic of great interest. The first systematic study of hypermaps with one face and any fixed edge-type is the work of Jackson (1987) [23] using group characters. Stanley later (2011) obtained the genus distribution polynomial of one-face hypermaps of any fixed edge-type expressed in terms of the backward shift operator. There is also enormous amount of work on enumerating one-face hypermaps of specific edge-types. Hypermaps with more faces are generally much harder to enumerate and results are rare. Our main results here are formulas for the genus distribution polynomials for a family of typical two-face hypermaps including almost all edge-types, the purely imaginary zeros property of these polynomials, and the log-concavity of the coefficients.