Prunus cerasoides Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don 叶提取物的抗氧化和抗菌评估;体外和硅学研究

Shikha Agrawal, Adarsh Kumar, Ankit Kumar Singh, Harshwardhan Singh, Pradeep Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

植物是抗菌剂的新来源,因此有必要确定和评估药用植物的抗氧化活性和抗菌特性目标本研究的重点是对 Prunus cerasoides Buch.-材料和方法Prunus cerasoides Buch.-Ham.exD.Don叶提取物的抗氧化活性用 DPPH 法测定。抗菌活性用系列稀释法测定。使用 Maestro 12.7(Schrodinger 2021)进一步研究了对接相互作用,并使用 Schrodinger 2021 的 QikProp 工具研究了 ADME。-Ham.exD.Don的叶提取物显示出强大的抗氧化和抗菌活性。甲醇提取物对所有四种菌株的活性最强,对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的 MIC 值(3.125 μg/mL)最高。乙酸乙酯和甲醇提取物的自由基清除活性最高。对 Prunus cerasoides Buch.-使用不同的细菌蛋白质靶标对已报道的刺李植物成分进行进一步的分子对接和 ADME 研究。-Ham.exD.Don.,发现大黄素、苦杏仁苷和芳香苦杏仁苷是具有良好对接得分和药物相似性的植物成分。-Ham.exD.Don的叶片提取物显示出强大的自由基清除能力和抗菌活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antioxidant and antibacterial evaluation of leaf extracts of Prunus cerasoides Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; An In Vitro and In Silico study

Background

Many infectious bacteria have changed throughout time and there are alarmingly large number of antibiotic resistant species that can withstand the inhibitory impact of these treatments., Plants are new sources of antibacterial agents hence there is a need to determine and evaluate the antioxidant activity, antibacterial properties of medicinal plants

Objective

The present study focuses on qualitative, quantitative phytochemical analysis, antioxidant, and antimicrobial evaluation of leaves’ extracts of Prunus cerasoides Buch. -Ham. ex D. Don.

Materials and methods

The Antioxidant activity of leaves extracts of Prunus cerasoides Buch. -Ham. ex D.Don was determined by DPPH method. Antibacterial activity was determined by serial dilution method. Further docking interactions were investigated using Maestro 12.7 (Schrodinger 2021) and ADME by using QikProp tool of Schrodingers 2021.

Results

The leaves’ extracts of Prunus cerasoides Buch. -Ham. ex D.Don showed potent antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Methanol extract was found to be the most active against all the four strains of bacteria and showed MIC value (3.125 μg/mL) against both E. coli and S. aureus. Ethyl acetate and methanol extracts had the highest radical scavenging activity. Further molecular docking and ADME studies for phytoconstituents of Prunus cerasoides Buch. -Ham. ex D. Don. using different bacterial protein targets of reported phytoconstituents of Prunus cerasoides Buch. -Ham. ex D. Don. and found that emodin, amygdalin and aromadendrin were the phytoconstituents having good docking score and drug likeliness properties.

Conclusions

The leaves extracts of Prunus cerasoides Buch. -Ham. ex D.Don showed potent free radical scavenging property as well as antibacterial activity.

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