甜味调节--己糖新出现的免疫调节作用

IF 11.4 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Junjie Xu , Yuening Zhao , Randall Tyler Mertens , Yimin Ding , Peng Xiao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们普遍认为,饮食习惯对人类健康和疾病有着深远的影响。作为人类饮食中最重要的甜味剂和能量来源,己糖参与了广泛的生理病理过程。近年来,越来越多的证据表明,葡萄糖、果糖、甘露糖和半乳糖等己糖在控制免疫细胞的分化或功能方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在此,我们回顾了己糖介导的免疫反应调控的最新研究进展,深入分析了其潜在机制,并讨论了该领域尚未解决的问题。由于己糖具有免疫调节作用,它们会影响各类免疫疾病的发生和发展,包括炎症性疾病、自身免疫性疾病和肿瘤免疫逃避。因此,针对己糖代谢的研究正成为逆转疾病中免疫异常的一种有前途的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Sweet regulation – The emerging immunoregulatory roles of hexoses

Sweet regulation – The emerging immunoregulatory roles of hexoses

Sweet regulation – The emerging immunoregulatory roles of hexoses

Background

It is widely acknowledged that dietary habits have profound impacts on human health and diseases. As the most important sweeteners and energy sources in human diets, hexoses take part in a broad range of physiopathological processes. In recent years, emerging evidence has uncovered the crucial roles of hexoses, such as glucose, fructose, mannose, and galactose, in controlling the differentiation or function of immune cells.

Aim of Review

Herein, we reviewed the latest research progresses in the hexose-mediated modulation of immune responses, provided in-depth analyses of the underlying mechanisms, and discussed the unresolved issues in this field.

Key Scientific Concepts of Review

Owing to their immunoregulatory effects, hexoses affect the onset and progression of various types of immune disorders, including inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, and tumor immune evasion. Thus, targeting hexose metabolism is becoming a promising strategy for reversing immune abnormalities in diseases.
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来源期刊
Journal of Advanced Research
Journal of Advanced Research Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
21.60
自引率
0.90%
发文量
280
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Advanced Research (J. Adv. Res.) is an applied/natural sciences, peer-reviewed journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research. The journal aims to contribute to applied research and knowledge worldwide through the publication of original and high-quality research articles in the fields of Medicine, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dentistry, Physical Therapy, Veterinary Medicine, and Basic and Biological Sciences. The following abstracting and indexing services cover the Journal of Advanced Research: PubMed/Medline, Essential Science Indicators, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed Central, PubMed, Science Citation Index Expanded, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and INSPEC.
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